journal article·2023-08-22Open access

Determination of Crop Soil Quality for Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Morita II Using a Fuzzy Logic Model and a Wireless Sensor Network

Angel-Primitivo Vejar-Cortés, Noel García-Díaz, Leonel Soriano-Equigua, Ana-Claudia Ruiz-Tadeo, José-Luis Álvarez-Flores

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 17

Abstract

Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Morita II, a perennial plant native to Paraguay and Brazil, is also widely cultivated in the state of Colima, Mexico, for its use as a sweetener in food and beverages. The optimization of soil parameters is crucial for maximizing biomass production and stevioside levels in stevia crops. This research presents the development and implementation of a monitoring system to track essential soil parameters, including pH, temperature, humidity, electrical conductivity, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The system employs a wireless sensor network to collect quasi-real-time data, which are transmitted and stored in a web-based platform. A Mamdani-type fuzzy logic model is utilized to process the collected data and provide farmers an integrated assessment of soil quality. By comparing the quality data output of the fuzzy logic model with a linear regression model, the system demonstrated acceptable performance, with a determination coefficient of 0.532 for random data and 0.906 for gathered measurements. The system enables farmers to gain insights into the soil quality of their stevia crops and empowers them to take preventive and corrective actions to improve the soil quality specifically for stevia crops.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Division of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Colima, National Technological Institute of Mexico, Colima 28976, Mexico

Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Colima, Colima 28400, Mexico

Funding

“Tecnológico Nacional de México” through the “PROYECTOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA, DESARROLLO TECNOLÓGICO E INNOVACIÓN” program

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