journal article·2025-02-01Open access

A UV-C LED Lamp Driver Circuit Applied to a Direct-Current-Input Voltage Source for Sterilization and Germicidal Applications

Chun-An Cheng, Chien-Hsuan Chang, Hung-Liang Cheng, En-Chih Chang, Wen-Yi Yan, Long-Fu Lan

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 3

Abstract

UV-C LEDs, which offer short-wavelength characteristics and serve as an alternative to traditional UV mercury lamps, represent a new light source for applications in space decontamination and surface disinfection. This paper presents the design and development of a UV-C LED lamp driver circuit configured to operate with a DC-input voltage source for sterilization and germicidal purposes. The primary circuit integrates a modified buck converter with a flyback converter, resulting in an innovative single-stage, single-switch DC-DC power converter. Additionally, the proposed electronic driver recovers energy stored in the transformer’s leakage inductors, enhancing overall circuit efficiency. A prototype driver circuit with a 3.3 W power rating (10 V/330 mA) is developed for a UV-C LED lamp intended for sterilization and germicidal applications with a DC-input voltage source. The experimental results from the prototype circuit, tested at an 18 V DC input, confirm the functionality of the proposed electronic driver for UV-C LED sterilization and germicidal lighting. Additionally, the circuit achieves efficiency exceeding 91%.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety · Medical Device Sterilization and Disinfection · Biosensors and Analytical Detection

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City 84001, Taiwan

Funding

National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) of Taiwan

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