journal article·2024-11-01Open access

Correlation Between the Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Bi1−yCayFe1−xMnxO3 Multiferroics near the Polar-Anti(non)polar Phase Boundary

Vladimir A. Khomchenko, Mithila Das, José António Paixão

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 21

Abstract

This paper reports the results of a systematic investigation into the magnetic properties of Bi1−yCayFe1−xMnxO3 (0.1 ≤ y ≤ 0.175, 0.35 ≤ x ≤ 0.45) solid solutions. The substitution of Bi3+ with Ca2+ and the concurrent introduction of Mn3+/Mn4+ ions result in the stabilization of various structural phases, with each exhibiting distinct magnetic characteristics. The investigation indicates that the samples containing the polar rhombohedral phase display metamagnetic transitions at low temperatures, characterized by pronounced jumps in magnetization. Single-phase samples with a nonpolar orthorhombic structure exhibit weak ferromagnetic behavior without metamagnetic features. The observed metamagnetic behavior, accompanied by anomalies in temperature-dependent magnetization and significant remnant magnetization at low temperatures, particularly in samples near the polar-anti(non)polar phase boundary, highlighted the presence of both antiferromagnetic and glassy magnetic components.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Multiferroics and related materials · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

CFisUC, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, P-3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal

Funding

FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia · QREN-Mais Centro project

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