journal article·2025-01-15Open access

Catalytic Screening for 1,2-Diol Protection: A Saccharose-Derived Hydrothermal Carbon Showcases Enhanced Performance

Laura Moreno, Rosario Pardo-Botello, Carlos J. Durán-Valle, Marta Adame-Pereira, Pedro Cintas, Larrisa Chan, David Cantillo, Rafael Fernando Martínez

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 2

Abstract

A benchmarking study is reported on a series of modified carbocatalysts to efficiently promote the acetalization of 1,2-diols under heterogeneous conditions. Among the catalysts surveyed, a hydrothermal carbon generated from saccharose, a cheap, abundant, and biobased material, showed excellent performance when tested on two representative diols. All catalysts have been thoroughly characterized, focusing on surface acidity and composition. Optimal working parameters such as temperature and catalyst loading could be established. Remarkably, sonication improved the diol protection, which proceeded faster at 25 °C. The catalyst could be easily recycled and reused several times. In addition, the protocol was successfully translated from batch to continuous flow operation using a packed-bed reactor.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies · Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto Universitario de Investigación del Agua, Cambio Climático y Sostenibilidad (IACYS), Universidad de Extremadura, Avenida de Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain

School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia

Funding

Junta de Extremadura and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional

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