journal article·2024-12-19Open access

Improving Hard Rock Materials Cuttability by Hydraulic Fracturing at Mining Working Face

Haojie Li, Benben Liu, Qingyuan He, Yanan Gao, Dan Ma, Haiyan Yang, Jingyi Cheng, Jiqing Ye, Guoqiang Liu

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 24

Abstract

During advancing the working face at Guojiawan Coal Mine, hard rock faults are encountered, which hinder the normal cutting of the shearer. Hydraulic fracturing is applied to pretreat the hard rock materials. Un-directional hydraulic fracturing experiments in transparent gelatin samples are carried out. The influence of the differential stress, the borehole dip angle on the initiation and propagation of un-directional hydraulic fractures (HFs) are investigated. Three field test schemes of hydraulic fracturing are proposed and implemented at the 51207 working face of Guojiawan Coal Mine. Compared with the results of different test schemes, the cutting current ratio of the shearer is reduced by 51.70% and the cutting efficiency is increased by 89.93%. Therefore, the feasibility of hydraulic fracturing to improve the cuttability of the hard rock materials is verified, which provides a theoretical basis and field guidance for hydraulic fracturing pretreatment of the hard rock materials at a coal mining working face.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering · Drilling and Well Engineering · Tunneling and Rock Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining of Ministry of Education, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

State Key Laboratory for Fine Exploration and Intelligent Development of Coal Resources, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

Jiangxi Copper Company Limited, Nanchang 330012, China

China Railway 19th Bureau Group Corporation Limited, Beijing 100176, China

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China · National Science Fund for Excellent Young Researchers of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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