Control System Hardware Design, Analysis and Characterization of Electromagnetic Diaphragm Pump
Source abstract
Abstract
In this article, a novel electromagnetic diaphragm pump design controlled by an Arduino NANO microcontroller is proposed to pump liquid inside the pumping chamber completely separated from mechanical and transmission parts. The prototype is primarily based on alternating the polarity of two electromagnets that attract or repel a permanent magnet located on a flexible diaphragm. The system hardware layout is completed by electronic components:. an Arduino NANO microcontroller created by Atmel, Headquarters San Jose, California. and display within the cabinet to control the polarization of the electromagnets and exhibit the temperature inside the pump. The electromagnetic pump and control system consist of innovative approaches as a solution for the treatment of unclean water and integration with solar panel systems. In addition, the measurement tests of the electromagnetic pump, including the temperatures of electromagnets and the quantity of the pumped liquid within the chamber, indicate a dependence on the selected speed of the electromagnet’s polarization. The electromagnetic pump achieves high efficiency as a combination of the temperature and the amount of liquid that can be regulated and controlled by the switching speed of the electromagnet’s polarization.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications · Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics · Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Mechatronics, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 10A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Department of Mathematics Applications and Methods for Artificial Intelligence, Silesian University of Technology, Kaszubska 23, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering, University of Catania, Viale Andrea Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy
References (23)
Show source-provided references
1. Meng, F., Shi, Z., and Song, Y. (2024). The DMF: Fault Diagnosis of Diaphragm Pumps Based on Deep Learning and Multi-Source Information Fusion. Processes, 12.10.3390/pr12030468 ↗
2. Design and validation of a piezoelectric diaphragm micropump for drug delivery10.34117/bjdv10n4-057 ↗
3. A comprehensive review on energy efficiency enhancement initiatives in centrifugal pumping system10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.070 ↗
4. Paajanen, M. (2024). Pumping of MFC Pulps with Different Pump Types and Its Economic Evaluation. [Master’s Thesis, LUT University].
5. Liao, Y., Wang, H., Chen, B., and Liu, Y. (2024). Deformation investigation of electromagnetic diaphragm pump rubber diaphragm. PLoS ONE, 19.10.1371/journal.pone.0304052 ↗
6. Sideris, E.A., de Lange, H.C., Johanson, U., and Tamm, T. (2024). Solid-State Electromechanical Smart Material Actuators for Pumps—A Review. Actuators, 13.10.3390/act13070232 ↗
7. Liao, Y., Liu, Y., Xing, J., Chen, B., and Gao, L. (2023). Electromagnetic force investigation of electromagnets with variable pole area in an electromagnetic diaphragm pump. PLoS ONE, 18.10.1371/journal.pone.0292685 ↗
8. Mathematical modeling and analysis for electromagnetohydrodynamic viscous fluid flow with corrugated walls inside a curved channel10.1002/zamm.202300172 ↗
9. Xu, F., Cao, Y., Gong, H., Li, J., Xu, Y., and Shi, L. (2024). Mass Transport and Energy Conversion of Magnetic Nanofluids from Nanoparticles’ Movement and Liquid Manipulation. Processes, 12.10.3390/pr12050955 ↗
10. Zhao, K., Lou, Y., Peng, G., Liu, C., and Chang, H. (2023). A Review of the Development and Research Status of Symmetrical Diaphragm Pumps. Symmetry, 15.10.3390/sym15112091 ↗
11. Analysis and reduction of electromagnetic vibration in integral-slot PM machine by functional magnet structure10.3233/JAE-220311 ↗
12. Electro-thermal co-design of a variable pole toroidal induction motor10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.123829 ↗
13. Study of Axial Electromagnetic Force of Variable Flux Motor with Draw-Out Mechanism
14. Design and testing of a direct current electromagnetic pump for liquid metal10.1016/j.tsep.2024.102560 ↗
15. Pan, S., Zhou, M., Liu, L., and Shen, H. (2024). Electromagnetic based flexible bioelectronics and its applications. Front. Electron., 5.10.3389/felec.2024.1240603 ↗
16. Sun, E., Zhu, Q., Rehman, H.U., Wu, T., Cao, X., and Wang, N. (2024). Magnetic Material in Triboelectric Nanogenerators: A Review. Nanomaterials, 14.10.3390/nano14100826 ↗
17. Lee, C.Y., Chou, P.C., Fu, L.M., and Zhong, J.H. (2012, January 23–26). Design and fabrication of an electromagnetic pump for microfluidic applications. Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics and Applications, Bandung, Indonesia.10.1109/ISIEA.2012.6496628 ↗
18. Design Passive Magnetic Mechanisms with Modular Magnet Configuration for Axial Gas Force Balance in Miniature Scroll Compressors10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2024.06.007 ↗
19. Structural and Material Analysis of an Electromagnetic Actuator for Pressure Control in an Internal Combustion Engine10.14313/PAR_251/5 ↗
20. Design and analysis of impedance pumps utilizing electromagnetic actuation10.3390/s100404040 ↗
21. Chen, H., Miao, X., Lu, H., Liu, S., and Yang, Z. (2023). High-Efficiency 3D-Printed Three-Chamber Electromagnetic Peristaltic Micropump. Micromachines, 14.10.3390/mi14020257 ↗
22. Moise, V., Marii, L., and Svasta, P. (2021, January 5–9). Pump control system in microfluidic systems. Proceedings of the 2021 44th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology (ISSE), Bautzen, Germany.10.1109/ISSE51996.2021.9467584 ↗
23. Qi, C., Sugita, N., and Shinshi, T. (2022). A disposable electromagnetic bi-directional micropump utilizing a rotating multi-pole ring magnetic coupling. Micromachines, 13.10.3390/mi13101565 ↗