journal article·2024-06-30Open access

Three-Dimension Inversion of Magnetic Data Based on Multi-Constraint UNet++

Jian Jiao, Xiangcheng Zeng, Hui Liu, Ping Yu, Tao Lin, Shuai Zhou

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 13

Abstract

The three-dimension (3D) inversion of magnetic data is an effective method of recovering underground magnetic susceptibility distributions using magnetic anomaly data. The conventional regularization inversion method has good data fitting; however, its inversion model has the problem of a poor model-fitting ability due to a low depth resolution. The 3D inversion method based on deep learning can effectively improve the model-fitting accuracy, but it is difficult to guarantee the data-fitting accuracy of the inversion results. The loss function of traditional deep learning 3D inversion methods usually adopts the metric of the absolute mean squared error (MSE). In order to improve the accuracy of the data fitting, we added a forward-fitting constraint term (FFit) on the basis of the MSE. Meanwhile, in order to further improve the accuracy of the model fitting, we added the Dice coefficient to the loss function. Finally, we proposed a multi-constraint deep learning 3D inversion method based on UNet++. Compared with the traditional single-constraint deep learning method, the multi-constraint deep learning method has better data-fitting and model-fitting effects. Then, we designed corresponding test models and evaluation metrics to test the effectiveness and feasibility of the method, and applied it to the actual aeromagnetic data of a test area in Suqian City, Jiangsu Province.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods · Geological and Geophysical Studies · Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Geo−Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, 938 Ximinzhu Street, Changchun 130026, China

School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China

Kunming Shipborne Equipment Research and Test Center, Kunming 650051, China

Funding

Ningxia Key Research and Development Plan · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Scientific Research Project of the Education Department of Jilin Province · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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