journal article·2024-05-15Open access

GAT-ABiGRU Based Prediction Model for AUV Trajectory

Mingxiu Zhao, Jing Zhang, Qin Li, Junzheng Yang, Estevao Siga, Tianchi Zhang

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 10

Abstract

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are critical components of current maritime operations. However, because of the complicated marine environment, AUVs are at significant risk of being lost, and such losses significantly impact the continuity and safety of aquatic activities. This article suggests a methodology for forecasting the trajectory of lost autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) based on GAT-ABiGRU. Firstly, the time-series data of the AUV are transformed into a graph structure to represent the dependencies between data points. Secondly, a graph attention network is utilized to capture the spatial features of the trajectory data, while an attention-based bidirectional gated recurrent unit network learns the temporal features of the trajectory data; finally, the predicted drift trajectory is obtained. The findings show that the GAT-ABiGRU model outperforms previous trajectory prediction models, is highly accurate and robust in drift trajectory prediction, and presents a new method for forecasting the trajectory of wrecked AUVs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Maritime Navigation and Safety · Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems · Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Network-Based Intelligent Computing, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China

School of Data Intelligence, Yantai Institute of Science and Technology, Yantai 265699, China

School of Information Science and Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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