journal article·2023-11-07Open access

Inspection for Voids in the Grout below the Protective Duct of an External Post-Tensioning Bridge Tendon Using a THz A-Scanner

Dae-Su Yee, Ji Sang Yahng, Seung Hyun Cho

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 22

Abstract

Grout voids in the tendons of a post-tensioning bridge reduce their strength. Grout voids are also severe flaws causing corrosion of the steel strands in the tendons. Detecting voids during construction and operation of the tendons is essential to prevent tendon failure, which is critical to bridge safety. This study presents a method for inspecting external tendons for voids in the grout below the protective duct pipe using terahertz electromagnetic waves. Due to low attenuation in the high-density polyethylene duct and the large reflectivity difference between the duct/grout and the duct/void interfaces, terahertz waves are suitable for detecting voids in the grout inside tendons. For this study, we developed a mobile frequency-domain terahertz A-scanner that can be used to measure terahertz A-scan data in real time. It is shown that the mobile terahertz A-scanner can be used to assess the area of the grout void in external bridge tendons.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Terahertz technology and applications · Photonic and Optical Devices · Photonic Crystals and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Safety Measurement Institute, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea

Funding

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science

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