journal article·2022-12-12Open access

Experimental Research on Sand Sediment Protection on Railway Tracks

Xingcai Li, Xuefeng Zhang, Fei Zhang, Qianguo Liao

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 24

Abstract

The wind-blown sand disaster on the railway has a very important negative influence on the economic development of traffic networks in desert areas. While there are some engineering protection measures for railway sand deposition, they are far from satisfactory in terms of economic efficiency and protection performance. Therefore, it is still of great practical significance to explore novel measures for actively preventing sand deposition on railway tracks in desert areas. In this article, the laws of sand deposition on single and dual tracks were studied with the help of field experiments. On this basis, it can be seen that the deposition of sand on the rear track can be effectively reduced by placing various types of baffles on the track. Field experiments were designed to study the change law of sand deposition ratio in front of the tracks caused by placing baffles of different cross sections. The results show that placing a 45° inclined baffle on the track can reduce the volume of sand deposition by up to 42%. The findings in this paper can provide scientific guidance for the design of new desert railways or novel protective measures for railway sand deposition.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aeolian processes and effects · Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows · Plant Surface Properties and Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, The Ministry of Education of China, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China

School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing & Desert Information, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China

China Telecom Shangqiu Branch, Cloud Network Operation Department, Shangqiu 476000, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Leading Talents Project of Science and Technology Innovation in Ningxia Province in China · Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province · Department of Education Jiangsu Province|Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Lanzhou University

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