Effects of Tuff Powder on the Macro-Performance and Microstructure of Self-Compacting Concrete under Freeze–Thaw Cycles
Source abstract
Abstract
This study investigates the effects of tuff powder (TP) on the macroscopic performance and microstructural characteristics of self-compacting concrete (SCC) subjected to freeze–thaw cycles (FTCs). SCCs with 0%, 15%, and 30% TP replacement were assessed for compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and freeze–thaw durability. Additionally, the micropore structure of SCC paste was analyzed using mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). The results indicate that increasing the TP replacement ratio leads to a reduction in compressive and splitting tensile strengths. However, the mass loss rate decreases, and the relative dynamic elastic modulus (RDEM) increases under the same FTCs with higher TP content. Furthermore, the proportion of harmful and multi-harmful pores in SCCs diminishes as TP content increases, suggesting that TP enhances the frost resistance and durability of SCCs. A damage model was employed to predict the evolution of mass loss rate and RDEM, demonstrating a high degree of accuracy in fitting experimental data. The predictive results confirm that TP incorporation significantly extends the service life of SCC, enhancing its durability in severe freeze–thaw regions.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Innovative concrete reinforcement materials · Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Concrete Properties and Behavior
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (54)
Show source-provided references
1. An, X., Wu, Q., Jin, F., Huang, M., Zhou, H., Chen, C., & Liu, C. (2014). Rock-filled concrete, the new norm of SCC in hydraulic engineering in China. Cement and Concrete Composites, 54, 89–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.08.00110.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.08.001 ↗
2. Bărbuţă, M., & Toma, I. O. (2015). Experimental evaluation of strength and elastic properties of polymer concrete with different volumes of volcanic tuff acting as filler. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 27(6), 04014191. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.000115510.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001155 ↗
3. Basu, P., Thomas, B. S., Gupta, R. C., & Agrawal, V. (2021). Strength, permeation, freeze-thaw resistance, and microstructural properties of self-compacting concrete containing sandstone waste. Journal of Cleaner Production, 305, Article 127090. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.12709010.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127090 ↗
4. Burgos, D. M., Guzmán, Á., Torres, N., & Delvasto, S. (2017). Chloride ion resistance of self-compacting concretes incorporating volcanic materials. Construction and Building Materials, 156, 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.01710.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.017 ↗
5. Ceylan, H. (2021). Prediction of the compressive strength of volcanic tuff mineral additive concrete using artificial neural network. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 14(21), 2215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-08637-410.1007/s12517-021-08637-4 ↗
6. Chaboche, J. L., & Lesne, P. A. (1988). A non-linear continuous fatigue damage model. Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 11(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2695.1988.tb01216.x10.1111/j.1460-2695.1988.tb01216.x ↗
7. Chen, X., Zheng, D., Zhao, H., Wu, X., Jiang, H., & Liu, X. (2024). Microstructure and deterioration mechanism of hydraulic concrete under variable temperature dry-wet cycles. Construction and Building Materials, 428, Article 136414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.13641410.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.136414 ↗
8. Dai, J., Wang, Q., & Zhang, B. (2023). Frost resistance and life prediction of equal strength concrete under negative temperature curing. Construction and Building Materials, 396, Article 132278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.13227810.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132278 ↗
9. DL/T 5273–2012. (2012). Technical specification for natural volcanic ash materials used in hydraulic concrete, Beijing, China.
10. Fazilati, M., & Golafshani, E. M. (2020). Durability properties of concrete containing amorphous silicate tuff as a type of natural cementitious material. Construction and Building Materials, 230, Article 117087. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.11708710.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117087 ↗
11. GB/T 12957–2005. (2005). Test method of industrial waste residue activity for cement mixtures, Beijing, China.
12. GB/T 50082–2009. (2009). The test method of long-term and durability on ordinary concrete, Beijing, China.
13. GB/T 51366–2019. (2019). The calculation standard for building carbon emissions, Beijing, China.
14. GivKashi, M. R., & Tohidloo, M. (2024). The effect of freeze-thaw cycles and sulfuric acid attack separately on the compressive strength and microstructure of 3D-printed air-entrained concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 440, Article 137411. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.13741110.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.137411 ↗
15. Gong, L., Zhao, X., Bu, Y., Xu, T., Yu, X., & Liang, Y. (2024). Research on frost resistance of desert sand+ machine-made sand blended concrete and life prediction. Structures, 70, Article 107875. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.10787510.1016/j.istruc.2024.107875 ↗
16. Goual, I., & Benabed, B. (2020). Mix-design and properties of self-compacting concrete made with calcareous tuff. Journal of Building Engineering, 27, Article 100997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.10099710.1016/j.jobe.2019.100997 ↗
17. He, R., & Lu, N. (2024a). Hydration, fresh, mechanical, and freeze-thaw properties of cement mortar incorporated with polymeric microspheres. Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials, 7(3), 92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-024-00899-210.1007/s42114-024-00899-2 ↗
18. He, R., & Lu, N. L. (2024b). Air void system and freezing-thawing resistance of concrete composite with the incorporation of thermo-expansive polymeric microspheres. Construction and Building Materials, 419, Article 135535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.13553510.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135535 ↗
19. He, R., Nantung, T., & Lu, N. L. (2024). Unraveling microstructural evolution in air-entrained mortar and paste: Insights from MIP and micro-CT tomography amid cyclic freezing-thawing damage. Journal of Building Engineering, 94, Article 109922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2024.10992210.1016/j.jobe.2024.109922 ↗
20. He, R., Nantung, T., Olek, J., & Lu, N. (2023). Field study of the dielectric constant of concrete: A parameter less sensitive to environmental variations than electrical resistivity. Journal of Building Engineering, 74, Article 106938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.10693810.1016/j.jobe.2023.106938 ↗
21. Jin, F., Huang, D., Lino, M., & Zhou, H. (2024). A brief review of rock-filled concrete dams and prospects for next-generation concrete dam construction technology. Engineering, 32, 99–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.02010.1016/j.eng.2023.09.020 ↗
22. Karakoç, M. B., Demirboğa, R., Türkmen, İ, & Can, I. (2011). Modeling with ANN and effect of pumice aggregate and air entrainment on the freeze–thaw durabilities of HSC. Construction and Building Materials, 25(11), 4241–4249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.04.06810.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.04.068 ↗
23. Kazmi, S. M. S., Munir, M. J., Wu, Y. F., Patnaikuni, I., Zhou, Y., & Xing, F. (2020). Effect of different aggregate treatment techniques on the freeze-thaw and sulfate resistance of recycled aggregate concrete. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 178, Article 103126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2020.10312610.1016/j.coldregions.2020.103126 ↗
24. Lee, N. K., Koh, K. T., Park, S. H., & Ryu, G. S. (2017). Microstructural investigation of calcium aluminate cement-based ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) exposed to high temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 102, 109–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.09.00410.1016/j.cemconres.2017.09.004 ↗
25. Li, J. Y., & Wang, Z. G. (2000). Quantitative design of concrete frost resistance. Concrete, 9(1), 61–64. (in Chinese).
26. Li, Y. (2023). Durability research and life prediction of hydraulic concrete under freeze-thaw and sulfate compound action. Xi’an University of Technology. https://doi.org/10.27398/d.cnki.gxalu.2023.000314. (in Chinese).10.27398/d.cnki.gxalu.2023.000314 ↗
27. Liguori, B., Iucolano, F., de Gennaro, B., Marroccoli, M., & Caputo, D. (2015). Zeolitized tuff in environmental friendly production of cementitious material: Chemical and mechanical characterization. Construction and Building Materials, 99, 272–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.09.03510.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.09.035 ↗
28. Ling, G., Shui, Z., Sun, T., Gao, X., Wang, Y., Sun, Y., Wang, G., & Li, Z. (2018). Rheological behavior and microstructure characteristics of SCC incorporating metakaolin and silica fume. Materials, 11(12), 2576. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1112257610.3390/ma11122576 ↗
29. Liu, P., Yu, Z. W., & Chen, L. K. (2012). Influence of curing age on properties and micro structure of concrete. Journal of Building Materials, 15(5), 717–723. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.10079629.2012.05.02610.3969/j.issn.10079629.2012.05.026 ↗
30. Long, Z., Long, G., Tang, Z., Shangguan, M., Zhang, Y., Wang, L., Peng, L., & Yi, M. (2024). Hydration, strength, and microstructure evolution of Portland cement-calcium sulphoaluminate cement-CSH seeds ultra-early strength cementitious system. Construction and Building Materials, 430, Article 136492. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.13649210.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.136492 ↗
31. Lu, M., Zhou, X., & Qian, X. (2023). Research and application of hydraulic concrete based on tuff powder as an admixture instead of fly ash in Xizang’s high-altitude areas. China Dam Engineering Society. https://doi.org/10.26914/c.cnkihy.2023.00160410.26914/c.cnkihy.2023.001604 ↗
32. Mehta, P. K. (1981). Studies on blended Portland cements containing Santorin earth. Cement and Concrete Research, 11(4), 507–518. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(81)90080-610.1016/0008-8846(81)90080-6 ↗
33. Mohan, M. K., Rahul, A. V., Van Stappen, J. F., Cnudde, V., De Schutter, G., & Van Tittelboom, K. (2023). Assessment of pore structure characteristics and tortuosity of 3D printed concrete using mercury intrusion porosimetry and X-ray tomography. Cement and Concrete Composites, 140, Article 105104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.10510410.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105104 ↗
34. Murtaza, M., Zhan, J., Yang, C., Su, C., & Wu, H. (2024). Durability of high strength self-compacting concrete with fly ash, coal gangue powder, cement kiln dust, and recycled concrete powder. Construction and Building Materials, 449, Article 138345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.13834510.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.138345 ↗
35. Okamura, H., & Ouchi, M. (2003). Self-compacting concrete. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 1(1), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.3151/jact.1.510.3151/jact.1.5 ↗
36. Pekgöz, M., & Tekin, İ. (2021). Microstructural investigation and strength properties of structural lightweight concrete produced with zeolitic tuff aggregate. Journal of Building Engineering, 43, Article 102863. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.10286310.1016/j.jobe.2021.102863 ↗
37. Powers, T. C. (1945). A working hypothesis for further studies of frost resistance of concrete. Journal Proceedings, 41(1), 245–272. https://doi.org/10.14359/868410.14359/8684 ↗
38. Schwesinger, P. (1995). High performance concrete: Material properties and design: Proceedings of the Fourth Weimar Workshop on High Performance Concrete: Material properties and design held at Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen (HAB) Weimar, Germany, October 4th and 5th 995. Aedificatio-Verlag.
39. Shi, Y., Li, X., Li, Y., Peng, Z., & Li, J. (2020). Effect of tuff powder mineral admixture on the macro-performance and micropore structure of cement-based materials. Frontiers in Materials, 7, Article 595997. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2020.59599710.3389/fmats.2020.595997 ↗
40. Taheri, B. M., Ramezanianpour, A. M., Sabokpa, S., & Gapele, M. (2021). Experimental evaluation of freeze-thaw durability of pervious concrete. Journal of Building Engineering, 33, Article 101617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.10161710.1016/j.jobe.2020.101617 ↗
41. Tekin, I., Gencel, O., Gholampour, A., Oren, O. H., Koksal, F., & Ozbakkaloglu, T. (2020). Recycling zeolitic tuff and marble waste in the production of eco-friendly geopolymer concretes. Journal of Cleaner Production, 268, Article 122298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.12229810.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122298 ↗
42. Uzal, B., & Turanli, L. (2003). Studies on blended cements containing a high volume of natural pozzolans. Cement and Concrete Research, 33(11), 1777–1781. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(03)00173-X10.1016/S0008-8846(03)00173-X ↗
43. Wang, X., Zhang, W., Zhang, Y., Qiao, H., Xue, C., Mundia, M. M., & An, B. (2023). Research on the green preparation of manufactured sand by tuff produced in Gansu China and its influence on the properties of concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 409, Article 133794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.13379410.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.133794 ↗
44. Wu, H. R., Jin, W. L., Yan, Y. D., & Xia, J. (2012). Environmental zonation and life prediction of concrete in frost environments. Journal of Zhejiang University. Engineering Science, 46(4), 650–657.
45. Wu, Z., & Lian, H. (1999). High performance concrete. Bejing China Railway Press. (in Chinese).
46. Xiao, J., Lv, Z., Duan, Z., & Zhang, C. (2023). Pore structure characteristics, modulation and its effect on concrete properties: A review. Construction and Building Materials, 397, Article 132430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.13243010.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132430 ↗
47. Xiao, Q. H., Cao, Z. Y., Guan, X., Li, Q., & Liu, X. L. (2019). Damage to recycled concrete with different aggregate substitution rates from the coupled action of freeze-thaw cycles and sulfate attack. Construction and Building Materials, 221, 74–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.06.06010.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.06.060 ↗
48. Ying, H., Wang, S., Lu, Z., Liu, B., Zhao, N., Liu, K., & Quan, X. (2024). Incorporation of multi-stage phase change material aggregates into concrete: Effect of aggregate replacement on mechanical-thermal properties and pore structure change. Construction and Building Materials, 411, Article 134355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.13435510.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.134355 ↗
49. Zhang, J., Hu, C., Shen, D., Nie, D., Qin, X., & An, X. (2025). Effects of fly ash content on the macro-performance and microstructure of self-compacting concrete using tuff powder under freeze-thaw cycles. Case Studies in Construction Materials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2025.e0492610.1016/j.cscm.2025.e04926 ↗
50. Zhang, S., Qi, X., Guo, S., Zhang, L., & Ren, J. (2022). A systematic research on foamed concrete: The effects of foam content, fly ash, slag, silica fume and water-to-binder ratio. Construction and Building Materials, 339, Article 127683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.12768310.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127683 ↗
51. Zhang, S., & Zhao, B. (2013). Research on the performance of concrete materials under the condition of freeze-thaw cycles. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 17(9), 860–871. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2013.82660110.1080/19648189.2013.826601 ↗
52. Zhu, X., Bai, Y., Chen, X., Tian, Z., & Ning, Y. (2022). Evaluation and prediction on abrasion resistance of hydraulic concrete after exposure to different freeze-thaw cycles. Construction and Building Materials, 316, Article 126055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.12605510.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.126055 ↗
53. Zhu, X., Chen, X., & Zhang, N. (2021b). Experimental and numerical investigation on cyclic triaxial behavior of self-compacting concrete subjected to freeze–thaw damage. International Journal of Fatigue, 149, Article 106277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2021.10627710.1016/j.ijfatigue.2021.106277 ↗
54. Zhu, X., Chen, X., Zhang, N., Wang, X., & Diao, H. (2021a). Experimental and numerical research on triaxial mechanical behavior of self-compacting concrete subjected to freeze–thaw damage. Construction and Building Materials, 288, Article 123110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.12311010.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123110 ↗