journal article·2021-03-25Open access

A Proposed Protocol for Ordinary and Extraordinary Hygienic Maintenance in Different Implant Prosthetic Scenarios

Pietro Felice, Angelica Bertacci, Lorenzo Bonifazi, Maryia Karaban, Luigi Canullo, Roberto Pistilli, Pasquale Sammartino, Roberta Gasparro, Carlo Barausse

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 7

Abstract

Prevention of peri-implantitis involves the early diagnosis of peri-implant mucositis. This article presents a protocol of hygienic maintenance in different implant prosthetic scenarios: single crown, fixed partial prosthesis, fixed full-arch, and overdentures. Others clinical conditions have to be taken into consideration: patient compliance; history of periodontitis; implants placed in augmented bone; short, zygomatic, pterygoid, and tilted implants; and complex prosthesis with false gingiva. Two levels of implant maintenance are described: ordinary, performed by dental hygienist, and extraordinary, carried out by both dentist and hygienist. Extraordinary maintenance also involves the removal and decontamination of the prosthetic structure. To obtain an effective prevention of peri-implantitis, one must plan ordinary and extraordinary hygiene in relation to the type of rehabilitation and clinical parameters.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes · Scientific and Engineering Research Topics · Dental materials and restorations

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40125 Bologna, Italy

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, 40125 Bologna, Italy

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, 70124 Bari, Italy

Independent Researcher, 00198 Rome, Italy

Oral and Maxillofacial Unit, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00152 Rome, Italy

Private Practice, 80127 Naples, Italy

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy

Postgraduate School of Oral Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy

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