journal article·2018-09-07Open access

Toward the Generation of an Isolated TW-Attosecond X-ray Pulse in XFEL

Yong Woon Parc, Chi Hyun Shim, Dong Eon Kim

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 9

Abstract

The isolated terawatt (TW) attosecond (as) hard X-ray pulse will expand the scope of ultrafast science, including the examination of phenomena that have not been studied before, such as the dynamics of electron clouds in atoms, single-molecule imaging, and examining the dynamics of hollow atoms. Therefore, several schemes for the generation of an isolated TW-as X-ray pulse in X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) facilities have been proposed with the manipulation of electron properties such as emittance or current. In a multi-spike scheme, a series of current spikes were employed to amplify the X-ray pulse. A single-spike scheme in which a TW-as X-ray pulse can be generated by a single current spike was investigated for ideal parameters for the XFEL machine. This paper reviews the proposed schemes and assesses the feasibility of each scheme.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques · Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics · Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea

Department of Physics, Center for Attosecond Science and Technology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea

Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Res. Init., Pohang 37673, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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