journal article·2019-06-21Open access

Graphene-Based Cylindrical Pillar Gratings for Polarization-Insensitive Optical Absorbers

Muhammad Fayyaz Kashif, Giuseppe Valerio Bianco, Tiziana Stomeo, Maria Antonietta Vincenti, Domenico de Ceglia, Massimo De Vittorio, Michael Scalora, Giovanni Bruno, Antonella D’Orazio, Marco Grande

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 12

Abstract

In this study, we present a two-dimensional dielectric grating which allows achieving high absorption in a monolayer graphene at visible and near-infrared frequencies. Dielectric gratings create guided-mode resonances that are exploited to effectively couple light with the graphene layer. The proposed structure was numerically analyzed through a rigorous coupled-wave analysis method. Effects of geometrical parameters and response to the oblique incidence of the plane wave were studied. Numerical results reveal that light absorption in the proposed structure is almost insensitive to the angle of the impinging source over a considerable wide angular range of 20°. This may lead to the development of easy to fabricate and experimentally viable graphene-based absorbers in the future.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research · Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications · Optical Coatings and Gratings

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell’Informazione, Politecnico di Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy

Istituto di Nanotecnologia—CNR-NANOTEC, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy

Center for Bio-Molecular Nanotechnology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Via Barsanti, 73010 Arnesano, Lecce, Italy

Department of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25121 Brescia, Italy

Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6/b, 35131 Padova, Italy

Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, Via Arnesano, 73100 Lecce, Italy

Charles M. Bowden Research Center, RDECOM, Redstone Arsenal, Huntsville, AL 35898-5000, USA

Funding

RDECOM, RFEC-Atlantic and the US Army Aviation and Missile Research, Development and Engineering Center

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