journal article·2019-12-25Open access

Influence of Lithium Carbonate and Sodium Carbonate on Physical and Elastic Properties and on Carbonation Resistance of Calcium Sulphoaluminate-Based Mortars

Luigi Coppola, Denny Coffetti, Elena Crotti, Raffaella Dell’Aversano, Gabriele Gazzaniga, Tommaso Pastore

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 1

Abstract

In this study, three different hardening accelerating admixtures (sodium carbonate, lithium carbonate and a blend of sodium and lithium carbonates) were employed to prepare calcium sulphoaluminate cement-based mortars. The workability, setting times, entrapped air, elasto-mechanical properties such as compressive strength and dynamic modulus of elasticity, free shrinkage, water absorption and carbonation rate were measured and mercury intrusion porosimetry were also performed. Experimental results show that a mixture of lithium carbonate and sodium carbonate acts as a hardening accelerating admixture, improving the early-age strength and promoting a remarkable pore structure refinement. Finally, sodium carbonate also reduces the water absorption, the carbonation rate and the shrinkage of mortars without affecting the setting times and the workability.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Innovative concrete reinforcement materials · Concrete Properties and Behavior

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy

UdR “Materials and Corrosion”, Consorzio INSTM, 50121 Florence, Italy

Department of Engineering, University of Campania “Luigi VanvitellI”, 81031 Aversa, Italy

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