journal article·2019-04-06Open access

Estimation of Source-Based Aerosol Optical Properties for Polydisperse Aerosols from Receptor Models

Chang Hoon Jung, Ji Yi Lee, Junshik Um, Seoung Soo Lee, Young Jun Yoon, Yong Pyo Kim

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 7

Abstract

We estimated source-based aerosol optical properties for polydisperse aerosols according to a chemical-species-resolved mass contribution method based on source apportionment. We investigated the sensitivity of aerosol optical properties based on PM2.5 (particulate matter that have a diameter of less than 2.5 micrometers) monitoring results. These aerosols were composed of ions, metals, elemental carbon, and water-soluble organic carbon which includes humic-like carbon substances and water-soluble organic carbon. We calculated aerosols’ extinction coefficients based on the PM2.5 composition data and the results of a multivariate receptor model (Solver for Mixture Problem model, SMP). Based on the mass concentration of chemical composition and nine sources calculated with the SMP receptor model, we estimated the size-resolved mass extinction efficiencies for each aerosol source using a multilinear regression model. Consequently, this study quantitatively determined the size resolved sources contributing to the apportionment-based aerosol optical properties and calculated their respective contributions. The results show that source-resolved mass concentrations and extinction coefficients had varying contributions. This discrepancy between the source-based mass concentration and extinction coefficient was mainly due to differences between the source-dependent aerosol size distribution and the aerosol optical properties from different sources.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Atmospheric aerosols and clouds · Atmospheric Ozone and Climate

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Health Management, Kyungin Women’s University, 101 Gesan-gil, Gyeyang-gu, Incheon 21041, Korea

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, 11-1 Daehyun-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Korea

Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Korea

Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, USA

Korea Polar Research Institute, 26, Songdomirae-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21990, Korea

Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Ewha Womans University, 11-1 Daehyun-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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