journal article·2019-02-01Open access

Fabrication of Self-Healable Magnetic Nanocomposites via Diels−Alder Click Chemistry

Yi-Huan Lee, Yan-Nian Zhuang, Hsin-Ta Wang, Ming-Feng Wei, Wen-Chi Ko, Wei-Jen Chang, Tun-Fun Way, Syang-Peng Rwei

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 3

Abstract

In this study, we report a novel approach to fabricate an organic/inorganic magnetic hybrid system capable of self-healing, wherein a polycaprolactone-poly(furfuryl glycidyl ether) copolymer (PCLF) serving as the structure template was first synthesized, followed by the incorporation of iron oxide nanoparticles-decorated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (IONPs-MWCNTs) and 1,1′-(methylenedi-4,1-phenylene)bismaleimide (BMI) into the polymer matrix to form a covalently crosslinked hybrid network via a Diels−Alder (DA) reaction. For this system, the reactive combination of diene and dienophile from furan/maleimide, MWCNT/furan, and MWCNT/maleimide could facilely induce multiple DA reactions that imparted a versatile route to efficiently introduce IONPs-MWCNTs into the organic polymer hosts, resulting in a uniform distribution of IONPs-MWCNTs that led to a hybrid system with superparamagnetic properties. Beside the magnetic behavior, such material synergistically exhibited a superior ability for healing scratch defects via a retro-DA reaction. Therefore, this crosslinked PCLF/BMI/IONPs-MWCNTs hybrid system which exhibits multifunctional properties including superparamagnetic behavior and self-repairability can serve as an intelligent material for developing advanced electromagnetic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Conducting polymers and applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Molecular Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

Research and Development Center for Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

Graduate Institute of Oncology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10048, Taiwan

National Taiwan University Cancer Center, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10048, Taiwan

School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan

Dental Department, Taipei Medical University Shuang-Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan

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