journal article·2025-05-27Open access

Vapor Pressure of Ionic Liquids with a Common Tetrabutylammonium Cation and Three Different Anions

Ivan Fabrizi, Simone Di Muzio, Fabio Ramondo, Francesco Trequattrini, Oriele Palumbo, Annalisa Paolone

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 11

Abstract

The vapor pressures, pv, of three ionic compounds used as starting materials of deep eutectic systems, namely, tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBA-Br), tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (TBA-TFO), and tetrabutylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TBA-NTF2), were measured using isothermal thermogravimetry. TBA-Br displays large values of pv, reaching ≈700 Pa at 170 °C. TBA-NTF2 is the less volatile liquid, with a vapor pressure of ≈1 Pa at 240 °C, while TBA-TFO has a slightly higher value of pv, of about 3 Pa at the same temperature. The values of pv for the NTF2-containing ionic compound are comparable to those of ionic liquids containing the same anion. The obtained mean vaporization enthalpy, ΔHvap, for TBA-Br and TBA-TFO (≈170 kJ mol−1) is higher than for TBA-NTF2 (≈145 kJ mol−1). The obtained vaporization enthalpy values fall within the typical range observed for ionic liquids.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ionic liquids properties and applications · Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy

Istituto Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali, Via G. Giusti 9, 50121 Firenze, Italy

Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy

Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy

Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy

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