journal article·2024-10-16Open access

Inhibition Performance and Mechanism of Poly(Citric Acid–Glutamic Acid) on Carbon Steel Corrosion in Simulated Seawater

Nanxin Chang, Kuaiying Liu, Yuzeng Zhao, Yining Deng, Honghua Ge

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 20

Abstract

In this investigation, the efficacy of PCA-GLU, a polymer obtained by copolymerizing citric acid and glutamic acid, as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel was investigated in a 3.5wt% NaCl solution. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques and potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) measurements were used to evaluate the corrosion inhibition. The findings demonstrate that PCA-GLU has a 96.73% corrosion inhibition efficiency. Additionally, when the inhibitor concentration rises, the corrosion inhibition efficiency rises as well, reaching an ideal concentration of 400 mg/L. Furthermore, PCA-GLU can create an adsorption layer on the surface of Q235. This paper verifies the adsorption mechanism of PCA-GLU through molecular dynamics simulations of the system and quantum chemical calculations of corrosion inhibitors in solution. Ultimately, our research findings validate that PCA-GLU is an efficient corrosion inhibitor in safeguarding carbon steel against corrosion in marine environments.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Protection and Advanced Materials in Electric Power, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Energy-Saving in Heat Exchange Systems, College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China

Rundian Energy Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450003, China

Funding

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality · Nanxin Chang

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