journal article·2022-07-27Open access

An MHD Marangoni Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer with Mass Transpiration and Radiation: An Analytical Study

Thippeswamy Anusha, Rudraiah Mahesh, Ulavathi Shettar Mahabaleshwar, David Laroze

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 15

Abstract

This examination is carried out on the two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic problem for a steady incompressible flow over a porous medium. The Cu−Al2O3 nanoparticles are added to the water base fluid in order to improve thermal efficiency. The transverse magnetic field with strength B0 is applied. The governing equations formed for the defined flow form a system of partial differential equations that are then converted to a system of ordinary differential equations upon applying the suitable similarity transformations. On analytically solving the obtained system, the solutions for velocity profile and temperature distribution are obtained in terms of exponential and Gamma functions, respectively. In addition, the physical parameter of interest, the local Nusselt number, is obtained. The results are analyzed through plotting graphs, and the effect of different parameters is analyzed. Furthermore, we observe that the suction/injection parameter enhances the axial velocity. The porous and radiation parameters enhance the temperature distribution, and the suction/injection parameter suppresses the temperature distribution.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Heat Transfer Mechanisms · Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, Shivagangotri, Davangere University, Davangere 577002, India

Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Casilla 7D, Arica 1000000, Chile

Funding

Centers of Excellence with BASAL/ANID financing

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