Utilization of a Mobile Application for Motor Skill Evaluation in Children
Source abstract
Abstract
The detection of needs in educational reinforcement must be done in the early stages of childhood during primary education to improve the acquisition of motor skills. An adequate early intervention can solve some detected difficulties, thus contributing to children’s motor progress and mitigating possible deficiencies such as weak motor coordination. In this work, we present a mobile application (app) that allows physiotherapists to design activities for the evaluation of motor skills. These activities can be adapted to the child’s progress and the corresponding reinforcement needs. We tested the app with children from ages 6 to 12, corresponding to the six primary school grades. The results show that these children did not have notable motor difficulties, although children in lower primary school years showed a higher level of error in movement precision. The results allow us to establish reference values for a future comparison with collectives with motor difficulties.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Children's Physical and Motor Development · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Research Group Intervención Psicosocial y Rehabilitación Funcional, Department of Physiotherapy, Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Campus de Oza, University of A Coruña, 15006 A Coruña, Spain
Research Group Tecnología Electrónica y Comunicaciones, Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, Campus de Elviña, CITIC Research Center & University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain
Funding
Xunta de Galicia · Agencia Estatal de Investigación of Spain
References (36)
Show source-provided references
1. Cech, D.J., and Martin, M.T. (2012). Motor Development. Functional Movement Development across the Life Span, Elsevier Saunders. [3rd ed.].10.1016/B978-1-4160-4978-4.00003-X ↗
2. The Development of Sensorimotor Intelligence in Infants10.1016/bs.acdb.2018.04.003 ↗
3. Haith, M.M., and Benson, J.B. (2008). Motor and Physical Development: Manual. Encyclopedia of Infant and Early Childhood Development, Academic Press. [1st ed.].
4. Motor development in 9-month-old infants in relation to cultural differences and iron status10.1002/dev.20512 ↗
5. Do Gross and Fine Motor Skills Differentially Contribute to Language Outcomes? A Systematic Review10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02670 ↗
6. Motor Proficiency of the Head Start and Typically Developing Children on MABC-2
7. Movement difficulties in children
8. The relationship between fine and gross motor ability, self-perceptions and self-worth in children and adolescents10.1016/j.humov.2005.10.011 ↗
9. Infant Motor Delay and Early Symptomatic Syndromes Eliciting Neurodevelopmental Clinical Examinations in Japan10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2015.09.008 ↗
10. Age at Referral of Children for Initial Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation: Current Practices10.1177/0883073815596610 ↗
11. World Health Organization (2020, October 23). International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision. Available online: https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/148247104.
12. Why bother about clumsiness? The implications of having developmental coordination disorder (DCD)10.1155/NP.2003.59 ↗
13. Developmental Coordination Disorder
14. Trastorno del Desarrollo de la Coordinación
15. Traducción al español del cuestionario para diagnóstico de trastorno del desarrollo de la coordinación
16. Henderson, S.E., Sudgen, D.A., and Barnett, A.L. (2007). The Movement Assessment Battery for Children—2, Pearson Education, Inc.10.1037/t55281-000 ↗
17. McCarron, L.T. (1997). McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development, McCarron-Dial Systems Inc.. [3rd ed.].
18. Fine motor skill proficiency in typically developing children: On or off the maturation track?10.1016/j.humov.2015.12.011 ↗
19. Bruininks, R.H., and Bruininks, B.D. (2005). BOT 2 Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency—Manual, AGS Publishing. [2nd ed.].10.1037/t14991-000 ↗
20. The add-on impact of mobile applications in learning strategies: A review study
21. Greenberg, L.M., Kindschi, C.L., and Corman, C.L. (1996). TOVAtest of Variables of Attention: Clinical Guide, TOVA Research Foundation.
22. Heaton, R.K. (1981). A Manual for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Western Psycological Services.
23. European Academy of Childhood Disability (EACD): Recommendations on the definition, diagnosis and intervention of developmental coordination disorder (long version)10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.04171.x ↗
24. Handwriting on a tablet screen: Role of visual and propioceptive feedback in the control of movement by children and adults10.1016/j.humov.2018.09.001 ↗
25. Visual perceptual and handwriting skills in children with Developmental Coordination Disorder10.1016/j.humov.2016.06.003 ↗
26. Shumway-Cook, A., and Woollacott, M.H. (2012). Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical, Wolters Kluwer. [5th ed.].
27. Functional reorganization of te corticomotor projection to the hand in skilled racquet players10.1007/s002219900236 ↗
28. Variability in postural control during the infancy: Implicatios for development, assessment, and intervention10.2522/ptj.2010033 ↗
29. Mirror neurons: Enigma of the metaphysical modular brain10.4103/0976-9668.101878 ↗
30. Marshall, P.J., and Meltzoff, A.N. (2014). Neural mirroring mechanisms and imitation in human infants. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci., 369.10.1098/rstb.2013.0620 ↗
31. The ability to execute saccades on the basis of the efference copy: Impairments in double-step saccade performance in children with developmental coordination disorder10.1007/s002210000535 ↗
32. Brain activation associated with motor skill practice in children with developmental coordination disorder: An fMRI study10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2010.12.002 ↗
33. A systematic review of high quality randomized controlled trials investigating motor skill programmes for children with developmental coordination disorder10.1177/0269215516661014 ↗
34. Motor control of handwriting in the developing brain: A review10.1080/02643294.2017.1367654 ↗
35. Bondi, D., Prete, G., Malatesta, G., and Robazza, C. (2020). Laterality in Children: Evidence for Task-Dependent Lateralization of Motor Functions. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17.10.3390/ijerph17186705 ↗
36. Mobile Application for Analysing the Development of Motor Skills in Children