journal article·2022-05-24Open access

Impact of Lowering Speed Limit on Urban Transportation Network

Sunhee Jang, Seungkook Wu, Daejin Kim, Ki-Han Song, Seongkwan Mark Lee, Wonho Suh

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 11

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of lowering speed limit on an urban transportation network. A microscopic traffic simulation model, Vissim was utilized to measure the impact. Also, various traffic inputs were tested with different signal coordination scenarios to investigate the impact in different traffic conditions. It was found that during early morning hours with very light traffic, the impact of lowering speed limit was significant. During congested time periods, including level of service E and F, the travel speed reduction from lowering speed limit was not significant. As suggested in other studies, the results demonstrated that lowering the speed limit does not have a significant impact on average travel speed in congested traffic networks. Also, different signal coordination was tested. As expected, signal coordination based on the lowered speed limit performed better than the case with signal coordination based on the previous higher speed limit. The results of this study are expected to provide insights when considering lowering speed limit for existing traffic networks.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Transportation Planning and Optimization · Traffic control and management · Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Smart City Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA Campus, Ansan 15588, Korea

Road Traffic Operation and Pedestrian Mobility Research Team, Korea Transport Institute, Sejong City 30147, Korea

Department of Urban Planning & Real Estate, Gangneung-Wonju National University, 7 Jukheon-gil, Gangneung, Gangwon 25457, Korea

Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Korea

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates

Funding

Korean government

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