journal article·2022-07-04Open access

Groundwater Detection Using the Pseudo-3D Resistivity Method: A History of Case Studies

Xinjie Chen, Zhenwei Guo, Chunming Liu, Jianxin Liu, Qihong Wu

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 13

Abstract

With the rapid growth of the economy and population, the desire to use groundwater supplies is increasing. In order to detect groundwater, conducting a geophysics survey is a common way to map the subsurface. This method can describe the subsurface’s physical properties. For example, the direct current (DC) resistivity method provides a resistivity map of the subsurface, in which the groundwater is normally located in low resistivity anomaly zones. However, the DC method needs to overcome the challenges of the urban environment, with its infrastructure and background noise. In this paper, we propose a pseudo-3D resistivity surveying method to solve these problems, and it is applied to situations of groundwater detection within the city environment, dam leakage, and drinking water. From the pseudo-3D resistivity surveying, we detected the low-resistivity anomaly in the area, which is interpreted as groundwater through borehole verification.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geophysical Methods and Applications · Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods · Seismic Waves and Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring (Central South University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China

Hunan Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Resources and Geological Hazard Exploration, Changsha 410083, China

School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) · Innovation-Driven Youth Team Project of Central South University · Hunan Province Natural Resources Science and Technology Project “Key Technologies and Applications of Polluted Site Detection and Evaluation in Urban Physical Examination” · Regional Innovation Cooperation Programs of Sichuan province

References (28)

Show source-provided references
1. Groundwater investigation using geophysical methods—A case study of Pydibhimavaram Industrial area10.15623/ijret.2014.0328003 ↗
2. Estrutura elétrica da contaminação hídrica provocada por fluidos provenientes dos depósitos de lixo urbano e de um curtume no município de Alagoinhas, Bahia
3. Groundwater exploration using integrated geophysical techniques10.1007/BF00665814 ↗
4. Amaruddin, H.I., Hassan, R., Mohd Amin, N., and Abd Malek, N.J. (2014). Finite Element Model of Mortise and Tenon Joint Fastened with Wood Dowel Using Kempas Species. CIEC 2013, Springer.10.1007/978-981-4585-02-6_1 ↗
5. A review of helicopter-borne electromagnetic methods for groundwater exploration10.3997/1873-0604.2009043 ↗
6. Ground penetrating radar for groundwater exploration in granitic terrains: A case study from Hyderabad10.1007/s12594-013-0103-x ↗
7. Contribution of the geophysical methods in characterizing the water leakage in Afamia B dam, Syria10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.07.014 ↗
8. Geophysical methods contributing to the testing of concrete dams, application at the Marathon Dam10.1016/S0926-9851(02)00145-3 ↗
9. Investigation of channel seepage areas at the existing Kaffrein Dam Site (Jordan) using electrical resistivity measurements10.1016/0926-9851(94)90018-3 ↗
10. An integration of aeromagnetic and electrical resistivity methods in dam site investigation10.1190/1.1443963 ↗
11. Crossline resistivity tomography for the delineation of anomalous seepage pathways in an embankment dam10.1190/1.2435200 ↗
12. DC-electrical resistivity imaging for embankment dike investigation: A 3D extended normalisation approach10.1016/j.jappgeo.2014.02.007 ↗
13. GPR detection of several common subsurface voids inside dikes and dams10.1016/j.enggeo.2009.12.001 ↗
14. Assessment of the dynamic properties of highly saturated concrete using one-sided acoustic tomography. Application in the Marathon Dam10.1016/S0950-0618(02)00021-1 ↗
15. Integrated geophysical approach in assessing karst presence and sinkhole susceptibility along flood-protection dykes of the Loire River, Orléans, France10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.10.013 ↗
16. Berga, L., Buil, J.M., Bofill, E., De Cea, J.C., Perez, J.G., Mañueco, G., and Yagüe, J. (2006, January 18–23). Dams and Reservoirs, Societies and Environment in the 21st Century, Two Volume Set. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Dams in the Societies of the 21st Century, 22nd International Congress on Large Dams (ICOLD), Barcelona, Spain.10.1201/b16818 ↗
17. Groundwater detection in alluvium using 2-D electrical resistivity tomography (ERT)
18. Michalis, P., Sentenac, P., and Macbrayne, D. (April, January 30). Geophysical assessment of dam infrastructure: The mugdock reservoir dam case study. Proceedings of the 3rd Joint International Symposium on Deformation Monitoring (JISDM), Vienna, Austria.
19. DC resistivity methods for determining resistivity in the earth’s crust10.1016/0031-9201(75)90046-1 ↗
20. Sumner, J.S. (1976). Principles of Induced Polarization for Geophysical Exploration, Elsevier.
21. Rapid and cost-effective dike condition assessment methods: Geophysics
22. A cost-effective 3D electrical resistivity imaging approach applied to dike investigation10.3997/1873-0604.2016036 ↗
23. Correcting the distortion of apparent resistivity pseudosection produced by 3D effect of the embankment geometry10.1007/s12665-018-7282-0 ↗
24. Groundwater resources exploration of Harrat Khaybar area, northwest Saudi Arabia, using electrical resistivity tomography10.1016/j.jksus.2021.101468 ↗
25. Guo, Z., Liu, C.M., Liu, J.X., Zhou, H., Zhao, S.J., and Li, H.B. (2018, January 12–19). Pseudo-3D direct current resistivity for underground water surveying. Proceedings of the 24th EM Induction Workshop, Helsingør, Denmark. Available online: https://emiw2018.emiw.org/fileadmin/emiw2018/abstracts/3.0_pseudo-3d_direct-current_guo.pdf.
26. Application of electrical resistivity method (ERM) in groundwater exploration
27. 2D and 3D geoelectrical resistivity imaging: Theory and field design
28. Application of geoelectric method for groundwater exploration from surface (A literature study)10.1063/1.5042874 ↗