journal article·2021-05-19Open access

Effect of Water-Based Emulsion Core Microcapsules on Aging Resistance and Self-Repairing Properties of Water-Based Coatings on Linden

Xiaoxing Yan, Wenting Zhao, Xingyu Qian

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 10

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was to discuss the best coating technology of water-based coatings containing microcapsules, and the anti-aging and self-repairing properties of water-based coatings containing microcapsules. Urea-formaldehyde encapsulated Nippon water-based emulsion microcapsules were prepared, and water-based coatings containing microcapsules were prepared. The optical and mechanical properties of the coatings under different coating technologies were investigated. Under the best coating technology, the aging resistance and self-repairing performance of the coating film were investigated. Experimental results showed that coating technology had no effect on color aberration of the coating film. The coating technology with two coats of primer, three coats of topcoat, addition of microcapsules into primer, had excellent glossiness, shock resistance of 12.0 kg·cm, adhesion of 0 grade, and fracture elongation of 26.3%. Compared with the coating film without microcapsules, the coating with microcapsules had better aging resistance and self-repairing property, and the self-repairing rate was about 20.0%. Compared with the paint film with Dulux water-based emulsion microcapsules, the paint film with Nippon water-based emulsion microcapsules had a higher self-repairing rate. This study provides a technical basis for self-repairing water-based coatings.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Photopolymerization techniques and applications · Polydiacetylene-based materials and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

References (40)

Show source-provided references
1. Effect of membrane structure of waterborne coatings on the transport process of corrosive medium10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.07.033 ↗
2. Influence of TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles on properties of waterborne polyacrylate coating exposed to outdoor conditions10.1016/j.porgcoat.2015.07.016 ↗
3. Corrosion resistance of a self-curing waterborne epoxy resin coating10.1007/s11998-018-00166-2 ↗
4. Yan, X.X., Wang, L., and Qian, X.Y. (2020). Effect of coating process on performance of reversible thermochromic waterborne coatings for Chinese fir. Coatings, 10.10.3390/coatings10030223 ↗
5. Liu, Q.Q., Gao, D., and Xu, W. (2020). Effect of sanding processes on the surface properties of modified Poplar coated by primer compared with Mahogany. Coatings, 10.10.3390/coatings10090856 ↗
6. Effect of water drying conditions on the surface property and morphology of waterborne UV-curable coatings for engineered flooring10.1016/j.jiec.2008.11.002 ↗
7. Nanocellulose-reinforced polyurethane for waterborne wood coating10.3390/molecules24173151 ↗
8. Water and corrosion resistance of epoxy-acrylic-amine waterborne coatings: Effects of resin molecular weight, polar group and hydrophobic segment10.1016/j.corsci.2013.05.020 ↗
9. Species and release characteristics of VOCs in furniture coating process10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.057 ↗
10. Development of a cornstarch adhesive for laminated veneer lumber bonding for use in engineered wood flooring10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2019.102534 ↗
11. Reinforced strength evaluation of binding material for the restoration of Chinese ancient lacquer furniture10.15376/biores.14.3.7182-7192 ↗
12. Effect of coating thickness on sound absorption property of four wood species commonly used for piano soundboards10.22382/wfs-2020-004 ↗
13. A comparative study on the artificial UV and natural ageing of beeswax and Chinese wax and influence of wax finishing on the ageing of Chinese Ash (Fraxinus mandshurica) wood surfaces10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2019.111607 ↗
14. Preparation and development of pharmaceutical microcapsules
15. A review and current state of autonomic self-healing microcapsules-based dental resin composites10.1016/j.dental.2019.12.005 ↗
16. Development of self-healing coatings based on urea-formaldehyde/polyurethane microcapsules containing epoxy resin10.1002/app.49663 ↗
17. Epoxy-based smart coating with self-repairing polyurea-formaldehyde microcapsules for anticorrosion protection of aluminum alloy AA202410.1007/s11998-020-00334-3 ↗
18. A facile strategy to prepare smart coatings with autonomous self-healing and self-reporting functions10.1021/acsami.9b18919 ↗
19. Skin-inspired, fully autonomous self-warning and self-repairing polymeric material under damaging events10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b00398 ↗
20. Fabrication of UV-triggered liquid-repellent coatings with long-term self-repairing performance10.1021/acsami.8b10838 ↗
21. Environmental stimuli-responsive self-repairing waterbased superhydrophobic coatings10.1039/C6RA25135H ↗
22. Preparation and characterization of urea-formaldehyde resin/reactive kaolinite composites10.1016/j.partic.2015.05.007 ↗
23. Preparation of acrylic resins modified with epoxy resins and their behaviors as binders of waterborne printing ink on plastic film10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.09.041 ↗
24. Waterborne acrylic resin modified with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA): Formula optimization and property analysis10.1016/j.polymer.2018.04.020 ↗
25. Effect of urea-formaldehyde (UF) with waterborne emulsion microcapsules on properties of waterborne acrylic coatings based on coating process for American Lime10.3390/app10186341 ↗
26. GB/T 3181-1995 (1995). Colour Standard for Paint Film, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
27. GB/T 4893.6-2013 (2013). Test of Surface Coatings of Furniture-Part 6: Determination of Gloss Value, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
28. GB/T 6739-2006 (2006). Paints and Varnishes-Determination of Film Hardness by Pencil Test, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
29. GB/T 4893.4-2013 (2013). Test of Surface Coatings of Furniture-Part 4: Determination of Adhesion-Cross Cut, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
30. GB/T 1732-1993 (1993). Determination of Impact Resistance of Film, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
31. ASTMD 882-02 Standard (2002). Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic Sheeting, ASTM International.
32. GB/T 23987-2009 (2009). Paints and Varnishes-Exposure of Coatings to Artificial Weathering-Exposure to Fluorescent UV Lamps and Water, Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
33. Curing characteristics of low emission urea-formaldehyde adhesive in the presence of wood
34. Titania pigment particles dispersion in water-based paint films
35. Prediction of the color variation of moso bamboo during CO2 laser thermal modification10.15376/biores.15.3.5049-5057 ↗
36. Liu, Y., Hu, J., and Wu, Z.H. (2020). Fabrication of coatings with structural color on a wood surface. Coatings, 10.10.3390/coatings10010032 ↗
37. Fabrication of bilayer antioxidant microcapsule and evaluation of its efficiency in stabilization of polypropylene10.1088/2053-1591/ab3267 ↗
38. Microcapsule-based self-healing anticorrosive coatings: Capsule size, coating formulation, and exposure testing10.1016/j.porgcoat.2012.08.002 ↗
39. Investigation of waterborne thermochromic topcoat film with color-changing microcapsules on Chinese fir surface10.1016/j.porgcoat.2019.105262 ↗
40. A comparative study of the microstructure and water permeability between flattened bamboo and bamboo culm10.1186/s10086-019-1842-0 ↗