journal article·2020-12-16Open access

Investigation of Acoustic Properties on Wideband Sound-Absorber Composed of Hollow Perforated Spherical Structure with Extended Tubes and Porous Materials

Dengke Li, Zhongcheng Jiang, Lin Li, Xiaobo Liu, Xianfeng Wang, Mu He

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 24

Abstract

Traditional porous media such as melamine foam absorb sound due to their three-dimensional porous struts. However, the acoustic properties at low frequencies are greatly related to its thickness. In this paper, a novel type of thin and lightweight sound absorber composed of melamine foam and hollow perforated spherical structure with extended tubes (HPSET) is introduced to enhance the sound absorption performance at low frequencies. A theoretical model for the normal absorption coefficient of the HPSET with melamine foam is established. Good agreements are observed between the simulated and the experimental results. Compared with the virgin melamine foam, the proposed absorber can greatly improve the low-frequency sound absorption and retain the mid- to high-frequency sound absorption, while the thickness of the proposed absorber is less than 1/28 of the wavelength.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research · Noise Effects and Management · Aerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Train and Track Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China

The State Key Laboratory of Heavy Duty AC Drive Electric Locomotive Systems Integration, Zhuzhou 412001, China

National Innovation Center of Advanced Rail Transit Equipment, Zhuzhou 412001, China

Green Building, Energy Saving and Noise Reduction Research Center, Department of Urban Construction, City College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430083, China

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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