journal article·2020-01-01Open access

In Vitro Effect of Putty Calcium Silicate Materials on Human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells

Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lozano, Sergio López-García, David García-Bernal, Miguel R. Pecci-Lloret, Julia Guerrero-Gironés, María P. Pecci-Lloret, Adrián Lozano, Carmen Llena, Gianrico Spagnuolo, Leopoldo Forner

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 1

Abstract

New bioactive materials have been developed for retrograde root filling. These materials come into contact with vital tissues and facilitate biomineralization and apical repair. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytocompatibility and bioactivity of two bioactive cements, Bio-C Repair (Angelus, Londrina, Pr, Brazil) and TotalFill BC RRM putty (FGK, Dentaire SA, La-Chaux-de-fonds, Switzerland). The biological properties in human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) that were exposed to Bio-C Repair and TotalFill BC RRM putty were studied. Cell viability, migration, and cell adhesion were analyzed. Moreover, qPCR and mineralization assay were performed to evaluate the bioactivity potential of these cements. The results were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and the Tukey test (p < 0.05). It was observed that cell viability and cell migration in Bio-C Repair and TotalFill BC RRM putty were similar to the control without statistically significant differences, except at 72 h when TotalFill BC RRM putty was slightly lower (p < 0.05). Excellent cell adhesion and morphology were observed with both Bio-C Repair and TotalFill BC RRM putty. Both cements promoted the osteo- and cementogenic differentiation of hPDLSCs. These results suggest that Bio-C Repair and TotalFill BC RRM putty are biologically appropriate materials to be used as retrograde obturation material.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments · Dental Trauma and Treatments · Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Research Group Cellular Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant, Biomedical Research Institute, Virgen de la Arrixaca Clinical University Hospital, IMIB-Arrixaca, University of Murcia, 30120 Murcia, Spain

Clínica Odontológica Universitaria, Morales Meseguer Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30007 Murcia, Spain

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain

School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80138 Napoli, Italy

Institute of Dentistry, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119146 Moscow, Russia

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