journal article·2025-08-02Open access

SIBERIA: A Self-Sovereign Identity and Multi-Factor Authentication Framework for Industrial Access

Daniel Paredes-García, José Álvaro Fernández-Carrasco, Jon Ander Medina López, Juan Camilo Vasquez-Correa, Imanol Jericó Yoldi, Santiago Andrés Moreno-Acevedo, Ander González-Docasal, Haritz Arzelus Irazusta, Aitor Álvarez Muniain, Yeray de Diego Loinaz

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 15

Abstract

The growing need for secure and privacy-preserving identity management in industrial environments has exposed the limitations of traditional, centralized authentication systems. In this context, SIBERIA was developed as a modular solution that empowers users to control their own digital identities, while ensuring robust protection of critical services. The system is designed in alignment with European standards and regulations, including EBSI, eIDAS 2.0, and the GDPR. SIBERIA integrates a Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) framework with a decentralized blockchain-based infrastructure for the issuance and verification of Verifiable Credentials (VCs). It incorporates multi-factor authentication by combining a voice biometric module, enhanced with spoofing-aware techniques to detect synthetic or replayed audio, and a behavioral biometrics module that provides continuous authentication by monitoring user interaction patterns. The system enables secure and user-centric identity management in industrial contexts, ensuring high resistance to impersonation and credential theft while maintaining regulatory compliance. SIBERIA demonstrates that it is possible to achieve both strong security and user autonomy in digital identity systems by leveraging decentralized technologies and advanced biometric verification methods.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: User Authentication and Security Systems · Biometric Identification and Security · Digital Media Forensic Detection

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Digital Security Department, Fundación Vicomtech, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Mikeletegi 57, 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain

Aragon Institute for Engineering Research, University of Zaragoza, Mariano Esquillor, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain

Funding

Vicomtech

References (78)

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