AI-Driven Belt Failure Prediction and Prescriptive Maintenance with Motor Current Signature Analysis
Source abstract
Abstract
Industrial belt failures pose significant challenges to manufacturing operations, often resulting in costly downtime and maintenance interventions. This study presents a comprehensive approach to belt failure analysis, leveraging advanced monitoring and diagnostic techniques. Through the integration of motor current signature analysis (MCSA) and machine learning algorithms, particularly long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, this study aims to predict and detect belt degradation in real time. The methodology involves the collection and pre-processing of raw spectral data from industrial assets, followed by the training and optimization of predictive models. The effectiveness of the approach is demonstrated through extensive testing against real-world data, showcasing its ability to accurately forecast belt failures and enable proactive maintenance strategies. The results obtained from the testing phase reveal a high level of accuracy in predicting belt failures, with the developed models consistently outperforming traditional methods. The incorporation of LSTM networks and swarm intelligence algorithms led to a significant improvement in predictive capabilities, allowing for the early detection of degradation patterns and timely intervention. By harnessing the power of data-driven predictive analytics, the research offers a promising pathway towards enhancing operational efficiency and minimizing unplanned downtime in industrial settings. This study not only contributes to the field of predictive maintenance but also underscores the transformative potential of advanced monitoring technologies in optimizing asset reliability and performance.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques · Belt Conveyor Systems Engineering · Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Faculty of Economics, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, Rua Pedro Nunes-23 Quinta da Nora, 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal
RCM2+-Research Centre for Asset Management and Systems Engineering, 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal
Enging—Make Solutions SA Coimbra, 3045-421 Ribeira de Frades, Portugal
References (37)
Show source-provided references
1. A Review on Maintenance and Troubleshooting of DC Machines
2. Rizzoni, G. (1996). Principles and Applications of Electrical Engineering, Mc Graw Hill. [5th ed.].
3. Mustafa, M.O. (2015). On Fault Detection, Diagnosis and Monitoring for Induction Motors. [Ph.D. Thesis, Luleå University of Technology].
4. Groen, B.C. (2011). Investigation of DC Motors for Electric and Hybrid Electric Motor Vehicle Applications Using an Infinitely Variable Transmission. [Master’s Thesis, Brigham Young University].10.1115/DETC2011-47484 ↗
5. A review of stator fault monitoring techniques of induction motors10.1109/TEC.2004.837304 ↗
6. Advances in diagnostic techniques for induction machines10.1109/TIE.2008.2007527 ↗
7. Induction motor bearing failure detection and diagnosis: Park and concordia transform approaches comparative study10.1109/TMECH.2008.918535 ↗
8. An approach for bearing fault detection in electrical motors10.1002/etep.161 ↗
9. Pasari, S., Shah, A., and Sirpurkar, U. (2020). Wind energy prediction using artificial neural networks. Enhancing Future Skills and Entrepreneurship, Springer. Sustainable Production, Life Cycle Engineering and Management.10.1007/978-3-030-44248-4_10 ↗
10. Francis, F., and Mohan, M. (2019, January 12–14). ARIMA Model based Real Time Trend Analysis for Predictive Maintenance. Proceedings of the 2019 3rd International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA), Coimbatore, India.10.1109/ICECA.2019.8822191 ↗
11. Pan, Y., Zhang, M., Chen, Z., Zhou, M., and Zhang, Z. (2016, January 24–26). An ARIMA based model for forecasting the patient number of epidemic disease. Proceedings of the 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management, ICSSSM 2016, Kunming, China.
12. Learning to forget: Continual prediction with LSTM10.1162/089976600300015015 ↗
13. A Dual-Staged Attention Based Conversion-Gated Long Short Term Memory for Multivariable Time Series Prediction10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3136712 ↗
14. A review of induction motors signature analysis as a medium for faults detection10.1109/41.873206 ↗
15. Condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of electrical motors—A review10.1109/TEC.2005.847955 ↗
16. Recent developments of induction motor drives fault diagnosis using AI techniques10.1109/41.873207 ↗
17. Duarte, B.F. (2019). Análise da Condição e Diagnóstico de Avarias em Motores Elétricos para Efeitos de Manutenção Preventiva. [Master’s Thesis, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa].
18. Lathi, B.P. (2004). Linear Systems and Signals, Oxford University Press. [2nd ed.].
19. Long short-term memory10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735 ↗
20. Goundar, S.S., Pillai, M.R., Mamun, K.A., Islam, F.R., and Deo, R. (2015, January 2–4). Real time condition monitoring system for industrial motors. Proceedings of the 2015 2nd Asia-Pacific World Congress on Computer Science and Engineering, APWC on CSE 2015, Nadi, Fiji.10.1109/APWCCSE.2015.7476232 ↗
21. Modern Techniques of Power Spectrum Estimation10.1109/TAU.1967.1161895 ↗
22. Overview of predictive maintenance based on digital twin technology10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14534 ↗
23. A frequency-domain detection of stator winding faults in induction machines using an external flux sensor10.1109/TIA.2003.816531 ↗
24. Current signature analysis to detect induction motor faults10.1109/2943.930988 ↗
25. Estima, J.O., Freire, N.M.A., and Cardoso, A.J.M. (2013, January 11–12). Recent advances in fault diagnosis by Park’s vector approach. Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE Workshop on Electrical Machines Design, Control and Diagnosis, WEMDCD 2013, Paris, France.10.1109/WEMDCD.2013.6525187 ↗
26. Prediction maintenance based on vibration analysis and deep learning—A case study of a drying press supported on a Hidden Markov Model10.1016/j.asoc.2024.111885 ↗
27. Brad, C., Vadan, I., and Berinde, I. (2017, January 6–9). Design and analysis of an axial magnetic flux wind generator. Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Modern Power Systems (MPS), Cluj-Napoca, Romania.10.1109/MPS.2017.7974377 ↗
28. Zhang, H., Xu, Z., Liu, C., Jin, L., Yu, H., Xu, B., and Fang, S. (2022). Novel Axial Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machine for High-Speed Applications. Sustainability, 14.10.3390/su14137774 ↗
29. An artificial neural network approach to transformer fault diagnosis10.1109/61.544265 ↗
30. Application of sensor data based predictive maintenance and artificial neural networks to enable Industry 4.010.1007/s40436-022-00433-x ↗
31. Haykin, S.O. (2008). Neural Networks and Learning Machines, Pearson. [3rd ed.].
32. Bonaldi, E.L., Oliveira, L., Lambert-Torres, G., Borges da Silva, J., Baptista, A., and da Silva, L.E. (2015, January 17–19). Desenvolvimento do Lote Pioneiro do Sistema de Monitoramento da Condição de Motores de Sistemas Auxiliares pela Análise da Assinatura Elétrica. Proceedings of the VIII Congresso de Inovação Tecnológica em Energia Elétrica, VIII CITENEL, Costa do Sauípe, Brazil.
33. The use of ARIMA models for reliability forecasting and analysis10.1016/S0360-8352(98)00066-7 ↗
34. Xavier, J.M.N. (2016). Análise e Previsão de Séries Temporais com Modelos ARIMA e Análise Espectral Singular. [Master’s Thesis, Universidade Aberta].
35. Survey of neural transfer functions
36. Forecasting daily admissions to an emergency department considering single and multiple seasonal patterns
37. Comparing two K-category assignments by a K-category correlation coefficient10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2004.09.006 ↗