journal article·2025-04-27Open access

Exploring the Relationship Between Vertical Jump and Short Sprint Performance in Female Basketball Players

Raúl Nieto-Acevedo, Carlos García-Sánchez, Pablo Abián, Javier Abián-Vicén, Alfredo Bravo-Sánchez, Javier Díaz-Lara

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 9

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the relation between vertical jump and short sprint. A total of 14 female basketball players (n = 14; age: 20.9 ± 6.0 years; height: 177.0 ± 3.0 cm; body mass: 69.0 ± 11.1 kg) were assessed for Abalakov jump (ABKJ), countermovement jump (CMJ), and a 20 m sprint. The relationships between sprint and vertical jumps were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and lineal regression, while discriminative parameters between backcourt and frontcourt players were assessed using independent t-tests. Higher associations were found between vertical jumps and sprint parameters, particularly CMJ height, showing a strong correlation with sprint time in 0–10 m (r = 0.805), 10–20 m (r = 0.798), and 0–20 m (r = 0.822). Jump metrics could provide a valid and reliable alternative for estimating sprint times over short distances in female basketball players. This finding could be an efficient alternative to save time in evaluations for team sports.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Sports Performance and Training · Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas y de la Salud, Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio (UAX), Avenida de la Universidad, 1, 28691 Villanueva de la Cañada, Comunidad de Madrid, Spain

Deporte y Entrenamiento Research Group, Departamento de Deportes, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Comunidad de Madrid, Spain

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain

Performance and Sport Rehabilitation Laboratory (DEPORSALUD), Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain

Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Ctra. Pozuelo-Majadahonda km 1800, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcon, Spain

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