journal article·2025-09-03Open access

Evaluating Earthquake-Induced Damage in Hatay Following the 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquake Sequence: Tectonic, Geotechnical, and Structural Engineering Insights

Ibrahim O. Dedeoglu

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 17

Abstract

On 6 February 2023, two devastating earthquakes struck the Kahramanmaraş region in southeastern Türkiye, causing widespread destruction across multiple provinces. Among the most severely affected areas was Hatay, where this study conducted a comprehensive post-earthquake field investigation. The research integrates tectonic, geological, and seismic analyses with structural performance assessments of reinforced concrete and masonry buildings. Particular attention is given to the influence of local soil conditions and geomorphological features on damage distribution. Ground motion records are evaluated alongside observed structural failures to identify key vulnerability factors. The findings highlight critical deficiencies in construction practices and regulatory compliance, and the study concludes with recommendations aimed at enhancing seismic resilience through improved code enforcement, site-specific design strategies, and rigorous quality control during construction to reduce future loss of life and property.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: earthquake and tectonic studies · Seismic Performance and Analysis · Earthquake Detection and Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Batı Raman Campus, Batman University, Batman 72100, Türkiye

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