journal article·2024-07-19Open access

A Medical Image Segmentation Network with Multi-Scale and Dual-Branch Attention

Cancan Zhu, Ke Cheng, Xuecheng Hua

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 14

Abstract

Accurate medical image segmentation can assist doctors in observing lesion areas and making precise judgments. Effectively utilizing important multi-scale semantic information in local and global contexts is key to improving segmentation accuracy. In this paper, we present a multi-scale dual attention network (MSDA-Net), which enhances feature representation under different receptive fields and effectively utilizes the important multi-scale semantic information from both local and global contexts in medical images. MSDA-Net is a typical encoder–decoder structure and introduces a multi-receptive field densely connected module (MRD) in the decoder. This module captures semantic information across various receptive fields and utilizes dense connections to provide comprehensive and detailed semantic representations. Furthermore, a parallel dual-branch attention module (PDA), incorporating spatial and channel attention, focuses intensively on detailed features within lesion areas. This module enhances feature representation, facilitates the identification of disease boundaries, and improves the accuracy of segmentation. To validate the effectiveness of MSDA-Net, we conducted performance analyses on the CVC-ClinicDB, 2018 Data Science Bowl, ISIC 2018, and colon cancer slice datasets. We also compared our method with U-Net, UNet++, and other methods. The experimental results unequivocally demonstrate that MSDA-Net outperforms these methods, showcasing its superior performance in medical image segmentation tasks.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging · AI in cancer detection · Advanced Neural Network Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China

References (47)

Show source-provided references
1. Xu, Q., Ma, Z., He, N., and Duan, W. (2023). DCSAU-Net: A deeper and more compact split-attention U-Net for medical image segmentation. Comput. Biol. Med., 154.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106626 ↗
2. A Computational Approach to Edge Detection10.1109/TPAMI.1986.4767851 ↗
3. Snakes: Active contour models10.1007/BF00133570 ↗
4. A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-Level Histograms10.1109/TSMC.1979.4310076 ↗
5. Watersheds in Digital Spaces: An Efficient Algorithm Based on Immersion Simulations10.1109/34.87344 ↗
6. Sandler, M., Zhmoginov, A., Luo, L., Mordvintsev, A., and Randazzo, E. (2020). Image segmentation via Cellular Automata. arXiv.
7. Optimal Cellular Automata Technique for Image Segmentation10.35940/ijitee.C8037.019320 ↗
8. Ant colony optimization10.1109/MCI.2006.329691 ↗
9. Wang, X.N., Feng, Y.J., and Feng, Z.R. (2005, January 18–21). Ant colony optimization for image segmentation. Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Guangzhou, China.
10. CPFNet: Context Pyramid Fusion Network for Medical Image Segmentation10.1109/TMI.2020.2983721 ↗
11. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., and Brox, T.J.A. (2015). U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation. arXiv.10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28 ↗
12. Oktay, O., Schlemper, J., Folgoc, L.L., Lee, M.J., Heinrich, M.P., Misawa, K., Mori, K., McDonagh, S.G., Hammerla, N.Y., and Kainz, B. (2018). Attention U-Net: Learning Where to Look for the Pancreas. arXiv.
13. Xiao, X., Lian, S., Luo, Z., and Li, S. (2018, January 19–21). Weighted Res-UNet for High-Quality Retina Vessel Segmentation. Proceedings of the 2018 9th International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME), Hangzhou, China.10.1109/ITME.2018.00080 ↗
14. Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N.M., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A.N., Kaiser, L., and Polosukhin, I. (2017, January 4–9). Attention is All you Need. Proceedings of the he Thirty-First Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS), San Diego, CA, USA.
15. Nucleus segmentation across imaging experiments: The 2018 Data Science Bowl10.1038/s41592-019-0612-7 ↗
16. Gutman, D., Codella, N.C.F., Celebi, E.M., Helba, B., Marchetti, M., Mishra, N.K., and Halpern, A.J.A. (2016). Skin Lesion Analysis toward Melanoma Detection: A Challenge at the International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) 2016, hosted by the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC). arXiv.
17. The HAM10000 dataset, a large collection of multi-source dermatoscopic images of common pigmented skin lesions10.1038/sdata.2018.161 ↗
18. WM-DOVA maps for accurate polyp highlighting in colonoscopy: Validation vs. saliency maps from physicians10.1016/j.compmedimag.2015.02.007 ↗
19. Research progress in medical imaging based on deep learning of neural network
20. RIL-Contour: A Medical Imaging Dataset Annotation Tool for and with Deep Learning10.1007/s10278-019-00232-0 ↗
21. MPSH: Multiple Progressive Sampling Hybrid Model Multi-Organ Segmentation10.1109/JTEHM.2022.3210047 ↗
22. Long, J., Shelhamer, E., and Darrell, T. (2015, January 7–12). Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation. Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Boston, MA, USA.10.1109/CVPR.2015.7298965 ↗
23. Diakogiannis, F.I., Waldner, F., Caccetta, P., and Wu, C.J.A. (2019). ResUNet-a: A deep learning framework for semantic segmentation of remotely sensed data. arXiv.10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.01.013 ↗
24. Liu, J., and Kim, J.H. (2022). A Variable Attention Nested UNet++ Network-Based NDT X-ray Image Defect Segmentation Method. Coatings, 12.10.3390/coatings12050634 ↗
25. Zhou, Z., Siddiquee, M.M.R., Tajbakhsh, N., and Liang, J.J.D.L. (2018). UNet++: A Nested U-Net Architecture for Medical Image Segmentation. arXiv.10.1007/978-3-030-00889-5_1 ↗
26. Yang, L., Zhai, C., Liu, Y., and Yu, H. (2023). CFHA-Net: A polyp segmentation method with cross-scale fusion strategy and hybrid attention. Comput. Biol. Med., 164.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107301 ↗
27. Boundary-aware Context Neural Network for Medical Image Segmentation10.1016/j.media.2022.102395 ↗
28. Alom, M.Z., Hasan, M., Yakopcic, C., Taha, T.M., and Asari, V.K.J.A. (2018). Recurrent Residual Convolutional Neural Network based on U-Net (R2U-Net) for Medical Image Segmentation. arXiv.10.1109/NAECON.2018.8556686 ↗
29. Yu, Z., Yu, L., Zheng, W., and Wang, S. (2023). EIU-Net: Enhanced feature extraction and improved skip connections in U-Net for skin lesion segmentation. Comput. Biol. Med., 162.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107081 ↗
30. Zhan, B., Song, E., and Liu, H. (2023). FSA-Net: Rethinking the attention mechanisms in medical image segmentation from releasing global suppressed information. Comput. Biol. Med., 161.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106932 ↗
31. Lu, Z., She, C., Wang, W., and Huang, Q. (2024). LM-Net: A light-weight and multi-scale network for medical image segmentation. Comput. Biol. Med., 168.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107717 ↗
32. MSCA-Net: Multi-scale contextual attention network for skin lesion segmentation10.1016/j.patcog.2023.109524 ↗
33. Yuan, Y., Chen, X., and Wang, J.J.A. (2019). Object-Contextual Representations for Semantic Segmentation. arXiv.
34. Liu, Z., Lin, Y., Cao, Y., Hu, H., Wei, Y., Zhang, Z., Lin, S., and Guo, B. (2021). Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows. arXiv.10.1109/ICCV48922.2021.00986 ↗
35. Cao, H., Wang, Y., Chen, J., Jiang, D., Zhang, X., Tian, Q., and Wang, M. (2021). Swin-Unet: Unet-like Pure Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation, Springer.
36. Huang, X., Chen, J., Chen, M., Chen, L., and Wan, Y. (2022). TDD-UNet: Transformer with double decoder UNet for COVID-19 lesions segmentation. Comput. Biol. Med., 151.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106306 ↗
37. Huang, Z., Wang, X., Huang, L., Huang, C., Wei, Y., Shi, H., and Liu, W. (2018). CCNet: Criss-Cross Attention for Semantic Segmentation. arXiv.10.1109/ICCV.2019.00069 ↗
38. Fu, J., Liu, J., Tian, H., Fang, Z., and Lu, H. (2018). Dual Attention Network for Scene Segmentation. arXiv.10.1109/CVPR.2019.00326 ↗
39. Jin, Q., Meng, Z.-P., Sun, C., Wei, L., and Su, R.J. (2018). RA-UNet: A Hybrid Deep Attention-Aware Network to Extract Liver and Tumor in CT Scans. arXiv.
40. Hu, J., Shen, L., Albanie, S., Sun, G., and Wu, E. (2017). Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks. arXiv.10.1109/CVPR.2018.00745 ↗
41. Qiu, S., Li, C., Feng, Y., Zuo, S., Liang, H., and Xu, A. (2023). GFANet: Gated Fusion Attention Network for skin lesion segmentation. Comput. Biol. Med., 155.10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106462 ↗
42. Huang, G., Liu, Z., Maaten, L.V.D., and Weinberger, K.Q. (2017, January 21–26). Densely Connected Convolutional Networks. Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Honolulu, HI, USA.10.1109/CVPR.2017.243 ↗
43. Woo, S., Park, J., Lee, J.-Y., and Kweon, I.-S. (2018). CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module. arXiv.10.1007/978-3-030-01234-2_1 ↗
44. F³Net: Fusion, feedback and focus for salient object detection
45. MultiResUNet: Rethinking the U-Net architecture for multimodal biomedical image segmentation10.1016/j.neunet.2019.08.025 ↗
46. Chen, J., Lu, Y., Yu, Q., Luo, X., Adeli, E., Wang, Y., Lu, L., Yuille, A.L., and Zhou, Y.J.A. (2021). TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation. arXiv.
47. UCTransNet: Rethinking the Skip Connections in U-Net from a Channel-Wise Perspective with Transformer