journal article·2023-06-16Open access

Foliar Applications of Calcium, Silicon and Their Combination: A Tool to Improve Grape Composition and Quality

Teresa Garde-Cerdán, Miriam González-Lázaro, David Alonso-Ortiz de Urbina, Itziar Sáenz de Urturi, Sandra Marín-San Román, Rebeca Murillo-Peña, Lesly L. Torres-Díaz, Eva P. Pérez-Álvarez, Victoria Fernández

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 12

Abstract

Foliar nutrient sprays are broadly used in commercial agriculture. To date, the application of Ca and Si has been little explored in vineyard production but may lead to positive responses at various levels. Therefore, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of supplying single or combined calcium (Ca, 120 mM) and silicon (Si, 120 mM) sprays in Tempranillo grape composition. Foliar treatment with Ca + Si foliar enhanced all families of aromatic compounds, whereas single Ca and Si sprays induced lower effects. Regarding phenolic compounds, all foliar treatments led to minor effects. However, all three foliar Ca and Si treatments increased the total grape amino acid content. Consequently, the application of combined Ca and Si sprays to a vineyard is recommended as a tool for improving grape quality.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Horticultural and Viticultural Research · Fermentation and Sensory Analysis · Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Grupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, Universidad de La Rioja, Gobierno de La Rioja), Ctra. de Burgos Km. 6, 26007 Logroño, Spain

Departamento de Sistemas y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, s/n., 28040 Madrid, Spain

Funding

Ministerio de Universidades · European Union · Gobierno de La Rioja · INIA-Gobierno de La Rioja · Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades for her postdoctoral financial support received from the “Juan de la Cierva-Incorporación” Spanish Program · Tradecorp company

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