journal article·2022-12-05Open access

Segregation Modeling in Stockpile Using Discrete Element Method

René Gómez, Krzysztof Skrzypkowski, Manuel Moncada, Raúl Castro, Rodrigo Lazo

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 23

Abstract

During stockpile feeding, the small particles migrate to the center of the stock while large particles end up around the edges. This phenomenon influences how the mineral is fragmented in the subsequent stages of size reduction. In this study, the primary variables involved in this phenomenon were studied using the discrete element to simulate particle segregation. Results show that the ratio between coarse and fine particles strongly affects particle segregation. The segregation phenomenon was not observed when there were fewer coarse particles in the mix. The feeding height was also found to influence segregation and to affect the angles of repose and dumping. Finally, the rounded polyhedral shape of particles generated the simulation performance most similar to actual particle segregation based on a case study analyzed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Mineral Processing and Grinding · Granular flow and fluidized beds · Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de Concepcion, Concepción 4030000, Chile

Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

Advanced Mining Technology Center, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8370451, Chile

Sustainable Mine Planning, Santiago 4070371, Chile

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo

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