journal article·2021-10-18Open access

Effects of Introducing Rest Intervals in Functional Fitness Training

Juan Hernández-Lougedo, Eduardo Cimadevilla-Pola, Tomás Fernández-Rodríguez, Jesús Guodemar-Pérez, Álvaro Otero-Campos, María del Carmen Lozano-Estevan, Ana María Cañuelo-Márquez, Fernando de Jesús-Franco, Manuel V. Garnacho-Castaño, Pablo García-Fernández, José Luis Maté-Muñoz

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 20

Abstract

Background: Functional Fitness Training (FFT) is a new exercise modality prioritizing functional multi-joint movements executed at high intensity as a circuit. Objective: To examine the impacts of introducing rest intervals in a FFT workout compared to “rounds for time” (RFT) FFT. Materials and Methods: Participants were 25 resistance-trained adults who completed two FFT workouts 1 week apart. The study design was crossover such that in a given session half the participants completed the standard and the other half the adapted FFT (FFTadapted). The workouts consisted of the same exercises (circuit of four rounds of exercises), but one (FFTadapted) included preset rest intervals (three sets of 1 min after each completed round). Before and after the workouts, countermovement jump ability and blood lactate were measured. Heart rate (HR) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured post-exercise. Results: For both the standard and adapted protocols, mean HR was 90% age-predicted maximum. Final RPE was also similar for both workouts (~15–15.5) and indicated a “hard” work intensity. Both FFTs took the same time to complete (~13 min). Furthermore, no significant differences were observed in jump ability between FFTs. In contrast, lactate (15.11 ± 3.64 vs. 13.48 ± 3.64 mmol·L−1, p < 0.05), measured 3 min post-exercise, was significantly lower in FFTadapted. Conclusions: In FFTadapted, there was a significant reduction in RPE and blood lactate concentrations after exercise, while there were no significant differences in either HR or jumping ability, compared to a FFT workout in RFT methodology.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Sports Performance and Training · Children's Physical and Motor Development

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physical Activity and Sports Science, Alfonso X El Sabio University, 28691 Madrid, Spain

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Camilo José Cela University, 8692 Madrid, Spain

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Faculty of Health Sciences, International University of La Rioja, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Sant Joan de Déu Teaching Campus, 08034 Barcelona, Spain

Department of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

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