journal article·2023-05-30Open access

An Interpretable Fake News Detection Method Based on Commonsense Knowledge Graph

Xiang Gao, Weiqing Chen, Liangyu Lu, Ying Cui, Xiang Dai, Lican Dai, Kan Wang, Jing Shen, Yue Wang, Shengze Wang, Zihan Yu, Haibo Liu

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 11

Abstract

Existing deep learning-based methods for detecting fake news are uninterpretable, and they do not use external knowledge related to the news. As a result, the authors of the paper propose a graph matching-based approach combined with external knowledge to detect fake news. The approach focuses on extracting commonsense knowledge from news texts through knowledge extraction, extracting background knowledge related to news content from a commonsense knowledge graph through entity extraction and entity disambiguation, using external knowledge as evidence for news identification, and interpreting the final identification results through such evidence. To achieve the identification of fake news containing commonsense errors, the algorithm uses random walks graph matching and compares the commonsense knowledge embedded in the news content with the relevant external knowledge in the commonsense knowledge graph. The news is then discriminated as true or false based on the results of the comparative analysis. From the experimental results, the method can achieve 91.07%, 85.00%, and 89.47% accuracy, precision, and recall rates, respectively, in the task of identifying fake news containing commonsense errors.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Graph Neural Networks · Graph Theory and Algorithms · Web Data Mining and Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

The Southwest Institute of Electronic Technology, Chengdu 610036, China

College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

Funding

Innovation Theory Technology Group Fund of China Electronics Tian’ao Co., Ltd. · Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China

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