journal article·2024-06-03Open access

Effects of Digital Citizenship and Digital Transformation Enablers on Innovativeness and Problem-Solving Capabilities

Marko Slavković, Katarina Pavlović, Vesna Rašković Depalov, Tamara Vučenović, Marijana Bugarčić

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 11

Abstract

Doing business in the age of information abundance indicates the importance of developing information management skills, enabling the individuals to be more productive but also more flexible to changes. In literature, innovation, as a driver of a firm’s performance, has been highlighted, while problem-solving capabilities are considered one of the key assumptions for the implementation of digital transformation strategy. The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of digital citizenship and digital transformation enablers on innovation and problem-solving capabilities. The data collection procedure commenced by selecting a random sample of private companies from various industries A survey was carried out, and a total sample of 247 valid questionnaires were collected. The PLS-SEM method was used to test the relationships in the proposed model. The study found that some elements of digital citizenship are positively associated with digital transformation enablers. The results of the study confirmed that technology-based digital transformation enablers positively contribute to innovation and problem-solving capabilities. Also, technological facets of digital transformation enablers realize a mediating role in the relationship between digital citizenship and innovation, as well as with problem-solving capabilities.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Technology Adoption and User Behaviour · Knowledge Management and Sharing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Economics, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia

Faculty of Project and Innovation Management, EDUCONS University, 21208 Sremska Kamenica, Serbia

Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21102 Novi Sad, Serbia

Faculty of Management, Metropolitan University, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia

References (82)

Show source-provided references
1. Digital Citizenship: Parameters of the Digital Divide10.1177/0894439303262580 ↗
2. Psychometric properties of a digital citizenship questionnaire10.5539/ies.v9n3p71 ↗
3. Educational leadership in an online world: Connecting students to technology responsibly, safely, and ethically
4. Information security management needs more holistic approach: A literature review10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2015.11.009 ↗
5. Incorporating data literacy into information literacy programs: Core competencies and contents
6. Strengthening digital collaboration to enhance social innovation capital: An analysis of Italian small innovative enterprises10.1108/JIC-02-2020-0058 ↗
7. Milenkova, V., Keranova, D., and Peicheva, D. (2020). Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFEE 2019), Springer.
8. Simić, M., Slavković, M., and Ognjanović, J. (2020, January 9–10). Information Literacy Competencies in Digital Age: Evidence from Small-and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference EBM 2020, Contemporary Issues in Economics, Business and Management, Kragujevac, Republic of Serbia.
9. Tackling hurdles to digital transformation—The role of competencies for successful industrial internet of things (IIoT) implementation10.1142/S1363919619500361 ↗
10. Conference Circuit: Information literacy: The professional issue: Subjects addressed at the Third National Australian Conference10.5860/crln.59.3.171 ↗
11. Digital transformation of business10.15547/tjs.2017.s.01.065 ↗
12. Vogelsang, K., Liere-Netheler, K., Packmohr, S., and Hoppe, U. (2019, January 8–11). Barriers to digital transformation in manufacturing: Development of a research agenda. Proceedings of the 52nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Grand Wailea, HI, USA.10.24251/HICSS.2019.594 ↗
13. Salikin, N., Nordin, S.N., Anwar, I.F., and Abdullah, M. (2021, January 12–13). Digitalized Business Pivoting in Response to COVID-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the International Islamic Economic System Conference—The 9th I-iECONS 2021, Nilai, Malaysia.
14. Nwankpa, J.K., and Roumani, Y. (2016, January 11–14). IT capability and digital transformation: A firm performance perspective. Proceedings of the Thirty Seventh International Conference on Information Systems, Dublin, Ireland.
15. The effects of digital transformation on innovation and productivity: Firm-level evidence of South African manufacturing micro and small enterprises10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121785 ↗
16. Digital learning: Developing skills for digital transformation of organizations10.1016/j.future.2018.08.048 ↗
17. Can e-government initiatives alleviate tax evasion? The moderation effect of ICT10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120597 ↗
18. Carretero, S., Vuorikari, R., and Punie, Y. (2017). The Digital Competence Framework for Citizens, Publications Office of the European Union.
19. A study on academic staff personality and technology acceptance: The case of communication and collaboration applications10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.010 ↗
20. Innovation and productivity in services and manufacturing: The role of ICT10.1093/icc/dtx030 ↗
21. A Contribution to Scientific Creativity: A Validation Study Measuring Divergent Problem Solving Ability10.1080/10400419.2021.1968656 ↗
22. Schuler, D. (2001, January 18–20). Digital cities and digital citizens. Proceedings of the Kyoto Workshop on Digital Cities, Tyoto, Japan.10.1007/3-540-45636-8_6 ↗
23. Ribble, M. (July, January 28). Digital citizenship in schools: Nine elements all students should know. Proceedings of the International Society for Technology in Education, Washington, DC, USA.
24. Broadband adoption|measuring digital citizenship: Mobile access and broadband
25. Digital citizenship
26. Noula, I. (2023, May 04). Digital Citizenship; Citizenship with A Twist? Discussing Citizenship at the Digital Education Turn. Media@LSE, London School of Economics and Political Science. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/39085954/Digital_Citizenship_Citizenship_with_a_Twist_Discussing_Citizenship_at_the_Digital_Education_Turn.
27. A concept analysis of digital citizenship for democratic citizenship education in the internet age10.1080/00933104.2016.1210549 ↗
28. Implementing a digital strategy: Learning from the experience of three digital transformation projects10.1177/0008125620934864 ↗
29. The digital entrepreneurial ecosystem10.1007/s11187-017-9867-5 ↗
30. The European E-Competence Framework: Past, Present and Future
31. Enterprise information asset management: The roles and responsibilities of executive boards10.1057/kmrp.2014.39 ↗
32. In defense of the realm: Understanding the threats to information security10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2003.12.003 ↗
33. Managing information security in a business network of machinery maintenance services business–Enterprise architecture as a coordination tool10.1016/j.jss.2007.01.044 ↗
34. A cross-cultural investigation of situational information security awareness programs10.1108/09685220810908787 ↗
35. Effective information security requires a balance of social and technology factors
36. Empirical evaluation of information security planning and integration
37. The next digital transformation: From an individual-centered to an everyone-to-everyone economy10.1108/SL-07-2014-0048 ↗
38. Policing, crime and ‘big data’; towards a critique of the moral economy of stochastic governance10.1007/s10611-016-9678-7 ↗
39. Borisova-Zharova, V. (2021, January 24–25). Digital rights as a consequence of the digital transformation of law. Proceedings of the SHS Web of Conferences 2021, Starozagorski bani, Bulgaria.10.1051/shsconf/202110602006 ↗
40. The future African workplace: The use of collaborative robots in manufacturing
41. Digital piracy: An examination of three measurements of selfcontrol10.1080/01639620701598023 ↗
42. Digital Rights, Digital Citizenship and Digital Literacy: What’s the Difference?10.7821/naer.2021.1.616 ↗
43. Andersson, H., and Mutlu, A. (2023, May 06). Digital Collaboration Tools—What Types of Frustrations Do Managers Experience? School of Economics and Management. Available online: https://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=9017193&fileOId=9017201.
44. Social media, open innovation & HRM: Implications for performance10.1016/j.techfore.2017.07.014 ↗
45. The value of social media for innovation: A capability perspective10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.10.012 ↗
46. Digital transformation of business models—Best practice, enablers, and roadmap10.1142/S136391961740014X ↗
47. Digital transformation challenges: Strategies emerging from a multi-stakeholder approach10.1108/TQM-12-2019-0309 ↗
48. Lokuge, S., and Duan, S.X. (2023). Handbook of Research on Business Model Innovation through Disruption and Digitalization, IGI Global.
49. Digital transformation of industrial organizations: Toward an integrated framework10.1080/14697017.2021.1929406 ↗
50. Abolhassan, F. (2017). The Drivers of Digital Transformation: Why There’s No Way around the Cloud, Springer.10.1007/978-3-319-31824-0 ↗
51. Tsiavos, V., and Kitsios, F. (2021, January 8–9). Technology as Driver, Enabler and Barrier of Digital Transformation: A Review. Proceedings of the European, Mediterranean, and Middle Eastern Conference on Information Systems, Online.10.1007/978-3-030-95947-0_48 ↗
52. Digital transformation technologies as an enabler for sustainable logistics and supply chain processes–an exploratory framework10.14488/BJOPM.2019.v16.n3.a9 ↗
53. Internet of Things and Big Data as enablers for business digitalization strategies10.1016/j.technovation.2020.102173 ↗
54. Digital Supply Chain: Literature review and a proposed framework for future research10.1016/j.compind.2018.02.010 ↗
55. Almaazmi, J., Alshurideh, M., Al Kurdi, B., and Salloum, S.A. (2020, January 19–21). The effect of digital transformation on product innovation: A critical review. Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics, Cairo, Egypt.10.1007/978-3-030-58669-0_65 ↗
56. Investigating the effects of human resource policies on organizational performance: An empirical study on commercial banks operating in Jordan
57. (2023, May 05). e-CF. European e-Competence Framework. Available online: http://ecompetences.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/European-e-CompetenceFramework-3.0_CEN_CWA_16234-1_2014.pdf.
58. Hollenstein, L., Thurnheer, S., and Vogt, F. (2022). Problem Solving and Digital Transformation: Acquiring Skills through Pretend Play in Kindergarten. Educ. Sci., 12.10.3390/educsci12020092 ↗
59. OECD (2013). PISA 2012 Assessment and Analytical Framework: Mathematics, Reading, Science, Problem Solving and Financial Literacy, OECD Publishing.
60. Slavković, M., Pavlović, K., Mamula Nikolić, T., Vučenović, T., and Bugarčić, M. (2023). Impact of Digital Capabilities on Digital Transformation: The Mediating Role of Digital Citizenship. Systems, 11.10.3390/systems11040172 ↗
61. Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda10.1016/j.jsis.2019.01.003 ↗
62. The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance—The mediating role of innovation factors10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13916 ↗
63. Brynjolfsson, E., and Yang, S. (1997, January 15–17). The intangible benefits and costs of investments: Evidence from financial markets. Proceedings of the ICIS 1997, Atlanta, GA, USA.
64. The costs of organization
65. IT assets, organizational capabilities, and firm performance: How resource allocations and organizational differences explain performance variation10.1287/orsc.1070.0306 ↗
66. The role of training and empowerment in environmental performance: A study of the Mexican maquiladora industry10.1108/01443571211226524 ↗
67. Minimum sample size estimation in PLS-SEM: The inverse square root and gamma-exponential methods10.1111/isj.12131 ↗
68. Theory of planned behavior and ethics theory in digital piracy: An integrated model10.1007/s10551-010-0687-7 ↗
69. Westerman, G., Bonnet, D., and McAfee, A. (2014). Leading Digital: Turning Technology into Business Transformation, Harvard Business Press.
70. The influence of intrinsic motivation and synergistic extrinsic motivators on creativity and innovation10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00137 ↗
71. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128 ↗
72. The use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in strategic management research: A review of past practices and recommendations for future applications10.1016/j.lrp.2012.09.008 ↗
73. An updated and expanded assessment of PLS-SEM in information systems research10.1108/IMDS-04-2016-0130 ↗
74. Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411 ↗
75. Nunnally, J.C., and Bernstein, I.H. (1994). Psychometric Theory, McGrawHill.
76. Vinzi, V.E., Chin, W.W., Henseler, J., and Wang, H. (2010). Handbook of Partial Least Squares, Springer.
77. Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error10.1177/002224378101800104 ↗
78. Common Beliefs and Reality about Partial Least Squares: Comments on Rönkkö&Evermann (2013)10.1177/1094428114526928 ↗
79. Reconsidering Baron and Kenny: Myths and truths about mediation analysis10.1086/651257 ↗
80. Fit Indices in Covariance Structure Modeling: Sensitivity to Underparameterized Model Misspecification10.1037/1082-989X.3.4.424 ↗
81. Digital transformation: An overview of the current state of the art of research10.1177/21582440211047576 ↗
82. How do digital platforms for ideas, technologies, and knowledge transfer act as enablers for digital transformation?10.22215/timreview/1106 ↗