journal article·2023-08-10Open access

The Structures–Reactivity Relationship on Dental Plaque and Natural Products

Ioana Elena Lile, Gyongyi Osser, Bianca Maria Negruţiu, Cătălin Nicolae Valea, Luminiţa Ligia Vaida, Diana Marian, Ramona Corina Dulceanu, Claudiu Octavian Bulzan, Julien Narcis Herlo, Otilia Lavinia Gag (Stana), Paul Cornel Freiman, Tiberiu Hosszu

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 16

Abstract

Currently, an extensive variety of toothpastes are available on the market, containing basic components that are ubiquitous in all toothpastes, in addition to unique constituents that bestow characteristic traits, and it is crucial to acknowledge that certain components found in toothpastes are not recommended for ingestion due to their potentially negative impact on overall wellbeing, especially in children. This study aims to highlight the role of natural components as a substitute for toothpaste in achieving good oral hygiene and to focus on natural compounds that do not injure the body, especially considering the current trend towards the use of natural substances. Thus, the objective of this paper is to emphasize the advantages of using organic products. In Romania, due to the socio-economic conditions in rural areas, the use of these ingredients, which are available to everyone, could lead to an improvement in oral health. The study shows that a majority of 63% of the participants who used a toothpaste composed of natural constituents achieved an ISL bacterial plaque index equivalent of zero. This is noteworthy as the presence of the plaque index was detected in a mere minority of 13% of the subjects at the commencement of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the mentioned compounds in plaque removal, all participants in the study were instructed to use the same brushing technique known as the Bass method, which is recognized as one of the most effective techniques. The study concludes that mastery and application of the correct brushing technique, combined with toothpaste obtained from natural compounds, is successful in removing plaque.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Oral microbiology and periodontitis research · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Dental Erosion and Treatment

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, “Vasile Goldiș” Western University of Arad, 94-96 Revoluiei Blvd., 310025 Arad, Romania

Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, “Aurel Vlaicu” University of Arad, 77 Revolutiei Blvd., 310130 Arad, Romania

Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 1 Universitateai Street, 410087 Oradea, Romania

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, “Vasile Goldiș” Western University of Arad, 94-96 Revoluiei Blvd., 310025 Arad, Romania

References (41)

Show source-provided references
1. Chemical Plaque Control Strategies in the Prevention of Biofilmassociated Oral Diseases10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1851 ↗
2. Rajendiran, M., Trivedi, H., Chen, D., Gajendrareddy, P., and Chen, L. (2021). Recent Development of Active Ingredients in Mouthwashes and Toothpastes for Periodontal Diseases. Molecules, 26.10.3390/molecules26072001 ↗
3. Components of the diet and it relation to dental caries: A review
4. The Role of Fluoride in the Prevention of Tooth Decay10.1016/j.pcl.2018.05.014 ↗
5. Preventive Medicine: Oral Care and Hygiene
6. Evolution of food consumption patterns at global level over the last five decades
7. Effect of Carbonated Beverages, Coffee, Sports and High Energy Drinks, and Bottled Water on the in vitro Erosion Characteristics of Dental Enamel10.17796/jcpd.31.3.1157l653t8206100 ↗
8. Oral Health of Children and Adolescents in Da Nang10.4172/2332-0702.1000145 ↗
9. Sugars and beyond. The role of sugars and the other nutrients and their potential impact on caries10.1111/odi.12778 ↗
10. Toothbrush efficacy for plaque removal10.1111/idh.12081 ↗
11. Role of toothpastes in the management of oral malodle10.1159/000350472 ↗
12. Halitosis: A review of the associated factors and therapeutic approach10.1590/S1806-83242008000500007 ↗
13. Sodium bicarbonate dentifrices and oral health
14. Microbiological and clinical study of the safety and efficacy of sodium bicarbonate dentifrices
15. Evidence for neutralization of biofilm acid by sodium bicarbonate10.1016/j.adaj.2017.09.005 ↗
16. An introduction to toothpaste -its purpose, history and ingredients10.1159/000350456 ↗
17. Ecological Approaches to Oral Biofilms: Control without Killing10.1159/000377732 ↗
18. Blanka, P., Liana, B., and Bogdan, C. (2010). Practical Notions of Orodental Prevention, University Press.
19. Effects of two new double zinc plus argi-nine dentifrices in reducing oral bacteria in several locationsin the mouth: 12 hours entire mouth antibacterial protection for whole mouth health
20. Dentifrices—An update10.4317/medoral.15.e976 ↗
21. Short- and long-term effects of a double zinc plus arginine dentifrice on intra-oral halitosis
22. Two mechanisms of inhibition of oral malodore by zinc ions10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0161 ↗
23. Butera, A., Pascadopoli, M., Pellegrini, M., Gallo, S., Zampetti, P., and Scribante, A. (2022). Oral Microbiota in Participants with Peri-Implant Disease: A Narrative Review. Appl. Sci., 12.10.3390/app12073250 ↗
24. Preparation, evaluation and comparison of herbal toothpaste with marketed herbal toothpaste10.5958/2231-5713.2020.00028.8 ↗
25. Potential application of Bacillus subtilis SPB1 lipopeptides in toothpaste formulation10.1016/j.jare.2017.04.002 ↗
26. Efficacy of natural antimicrobials in toothpaste formulations against oral biofilms in vitro10.1016/j.jdent.2010.12.007 ↗
27. Health Effects of Coconut Oil—A Narrative Review of Current Evidence10.1080/07315724.2018.1497562 ↗
28. Turmeric: A Boon for General Health As Well As Oral Health
29. Health benefits of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
30. Alkhatib, A.J., and Al Zailaey, K. (2015). Medical and environmental applications of activated charcoal: Review article. Eur. Sci. J., 11, Available online: https://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/4987.
31. Rashid, A.H., Gul, S.S., Azeez, H.A., and Azeez, S.H. (2023). Extraction of Cuminum cyminum and Foeniculum vulgare Essential Oils and Their Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activity against Clinically Isolated Porphyromonas gingivalis and Prevotella intermedia: An In Vitro Study. Appl. Sci., 13.10.3390/app13147996 ↗
32. Mensitieri, F., Caggiano, M., Gaudino, G., Charlier, B., Coglianese, A., Amato, A., Di Spirito, F., Amato, M., Piaz, F.D., and Izzo, V. (2023). In Vitro Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activity of Different Chlorhexidine-Containing Mouthwash Formulations against Streptococcus mutans. Appl. Sci., 13.10.3390/app13137531 ↗
33. Mazzoleni, S., Gargani, A., Parcianello, R.G., Pezzato, L., Bertolini, R., Zuccon, A., Stellini, E., and Ludovichetti, F.S. (2023). Protection against Dental Erosion and the Remineralization Capacity of Non-Fluoride Toothpaste, Fluoride Toothpaste and Fluoride Varnish. Appl. Sci., 13.10.3390/app13031849 ↗
34. The use of sodium bicarbonate in oral hygiene products and practice
35. Effect of a bicarbonate containing dentifrica on pH changes in a gel-stabilized plate after exposure to sucrose
36. Baking soda as abrasive in toothpastes: Mechanism of action and safety and efficacy considerations10.1016/j.adaj.2017.09.007 ↗
37. Effects of a high bicarbonate dentifrica on intraoral demineralization
38. Abrasiveness of sodium bicarbonate
39. Effect of baking soda in dentifrices on plaque removal10.1016/j.adaj.2017.09.004 ↗
40. Stain removal and bleaching by dentifrice baking soda: A review of the literature10.1016/j.adaj.2017.09.006 ↗
41. Activated charcoal toothpastes do not increase erosive tooth wear10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103677 ↗