Effects of a Short Half-Time Re-Warm-Up Program on Matches Running Performance and Fitness Test Performance of Male Elite Youth Soccer Players
Source abstract
Abstract
The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of a half-time short re-warm-up (RW) strategy on the performance of young soccer players in tests of physical abilities and running performance during matches. Twenty-three players (under 17) participated in the study. Body temperature, 10 m sprint, 30 m sprint, the Illinois agility test, countermovement jump (CMJ), and squat jump (SJ) were measured, immediately post-warm-up. Then in one condition, the tests were repeated after a passive rest, and in the other condition, after a 12 min passive rest and 3 min RW. Furthermore, the RW was applied at half-time of two of the four matches where the running performance was measured in the first quarter of the two halves. The results showed that the two conditions differed significantly in the 10 m sprint and CMJ performances (p < 0.001 and p = 0.049, respectively). After the passive rest, a significant decrease in body temperature and performance in SJ was observed (p < 0.001 for both). No other differences were observed. In conclusion, the short RW program can limit the decrement in performance in power tests such as sprints and jumps.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Sports Performance and Training · Sports injuries and prevention · Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Laboratory of Evaluation of Human Biological Performance, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece
References (40)
Show source-provided references
1. Effects of warming-up on physical performance: A systematic review with meta-analysis10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c643a0 ↗
2. Muscle temperature and sprint performance during soccer matches--beneficial effect of re-warm-up at half-time10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.00349.x ↗
3. Temperature and neuromuscular function10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01204.x ↗
4. The acute effect of different warm-up protocols on anaerobic performance in elite youth soccer players10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b1f3ef ↗
5. Injury risk associated with playing actions during competitive soccer10.1136/bjsm.36.5.354 ↗
6. Changes in Acceleration and Deceleration Capacity Throughout Professional Soccer Match-Play10.1519/JSC.0000000000000805 ↗
7. Match play intensity distribution in youth soccer
8. Motion analysis of match play in New Zealand U13 to U15 age-group soccer players10.1519/JSC.0000000000001336 ↗
9. Changes in muscle damage, inflammation, and fatigue-related parameters in young elite soccer players after a match
10. Characteristics of physical loads of young footballers during a championship match10.2478/v10078-09-0010-9 ↗
11. Physical match performance of youth football players in relation to physical capacity10.1080/17461391.2012.664171 ↗
12. Periodization training focused on technical-tactical ability in young soccer players positively affects biochemical markers and game performance10.1519/JSC.0000000000001381 ↗
13. Biochemical, physical and tactical analysis of a simulated game in young soccer players
14. The efficacy and characteristics of warm-up and re-warm-up practices in soccer players: A systematic review
15. Abade, E., Sampaio, J., Goncalves, B., Baptista, J., Alves, A., and Viana, J. (2017). Effects of different re-warm up activities in football players’ performance. PLoS ONE, 2.10.1371/journal.pone.0180152 ↗
16. Half-time re-warm up increases performance capacity in male elite soccer players10.1111/sms.12236 ↗
17. Soccer half-time strategy influences thermoregulation and endurance performance
18. The effect of half-time re-warm up duration on intermittent sprint performance
19. High-intensity re-warm-ups enhance soccer performance10.1055/s-0032-1331197 ↗
20. Warm-up strategies of professional soccer players: Practitioners’ perspectives10.1080/02640414.2013.792946 ↗
21. González-Devesa, D., Vaquera, A., Suárez-Iglesias, D., and Ayán-Pérez, C. (2021). The Efficacy of Re-Warm-Up Practices during Half-Time: A Systematic Review. Medicina, 57.10.3390/medicina57090976 ↗
22. The gross composition of the body10.1016/B978-1-4832-3110-5.50011-X ↗
23. Sagiroglu, İ., Akyildiz, Z., Yildiz, M., and Clemente, F.M. (2021). Validity and reliability of Polar Team Pro GPS units for assessing maximum sprint speed in soccer players. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part P J. Sport Eng. Technol.10.1177/17543371211047224 ↗
24. High-intensity cycling re-warm up within a very short time-frame increases the subsequent intermittent sprint performance10.1080/17461391.2020.1713901 ↗
25. Eta squared and partial eta squared as measures of effect size in educational research10.1016/j.edurev.2010.12.001 ↗
26. Effect of muscle temperature on leg extension force and short-term power output in humans10.1007/BF00424812 ↗
27. Bang, S., and Park, J. (2022). A 7-min halftime jog mitigated the reduction in sprint performance for the initial 15-min of the second half in a simulated football match. PLoS ONE, 17.10.1371/journal.pone.0270898 ↗
28. Effects of different half-time strategies on second half soccer-specific speed, power and dynamic strength10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01353.x ↗
29. Profile of movement demands of national soccer players in Australia10.1016/j.jsams.2006.01.005 ↗
30. The effectiveness of a practical half-time re-warm-up strategy on performance and the physical response to soccer-specific activity10.1080/02640414.2019.1686941 ↗
31. Gradual decline in performance and changes in biochemical parameters of basketball players while resting after warm-up10.1007/s00421-012-2320-1 ↗
32. Variation in top level soccer match performance10.1055/s-2007-965158 ↗
33. Technical performance during soccer matches of the Italian Serie A league: Effect of fatigue and competitive level10.1016/j.jsams.2007.10.002 ↗
34. Arjol-Serrano, J.L., Lampre, M., Díez, A., Castillo, D., Sanz-López, F., and Lozano, D. (2021). The Influence of Playing Formation on Physical Demands and Technical-Tactical Actions According to Playing Positions in an Elite Soccer Team. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18.10.3390/ijerph18084148 ↗
35. Physical activity profile of 2014 FIFA World Cup players, with regard to different ranges of air temperature and relative humidity10.1007/s00484-016-1245-5 ↗
36. Decline in Match Running Performance in Football is affected by an Increase in Game Interruptions
37. Effect of temperature on muscle energy metabolism and endurance during successive isometric contractions, sustained to fatigue, of the quadriceps muscle in man10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009710 ↗
38. Acceleration of VO2 kinetics in heavy submaximal exercise by hyperoxia and prior high-intensity exercise10.1152/jappl.1997.83.4.1318 ↗
39. Thermal dependence of muscle function
40. Effect of temperature on the contractile properties and muscle power of triceps surae in humans