journal article·2018-05-10Open access

Rheological and Flocculation Analysis of Microfibrillated Cellulose Suspension Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Antti I. Koponen, Janne Lauri, Sanna Haavisto, Tapio Fabritius

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 5

Abstract

A sub-micron resolution optical coherence tomography device was used together with a pipe rheometer to analyze the rheology and flocculation dynamics of a 0.5% microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) suspension. The bulk behavior of the MFC suspension showed typical shear thinning (power-law) behavior. This was reflected in a monotonously decreasing floc size when the shear stress exceeded the yield stress of the suspension. The quantitative viscous behavior of the MFC suspension changed abruptly at the wall shear stress of 10 Pa, which was reflected in a simultaneous abrupt drop of the floc size. The flocs were strongly elongated with low shear stresses. With the highest shear stresses, the flocs were almost spherical, indicating a good level of fluidization of the suspension.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Polysaccharides Composition and Applications · Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., P.O. Box 1603, FI-40101 Jyväskylä, Finland

Optoelectronics and Measurement Techniques Unit, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 4500, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland

Department of Physics, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland

Spinnova Ltd., Palokärjentie 2-4, 40320 Jyväskylä, Finland

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