journal article·2024-05-31Open access

Empowering Active and Healthy Ageing: Integrating IoT and Wearable Technologies for Personalised Interventions

Jensen Selwyn Joymangul, Ileana Ciobanu, Francesco Agnoloni, Jure Lampe, Chiara Pedrini, Angela Pinto, Bruna Franceschini, Damien Nicolas, Elena Tamburini, Francesca Cecchi, Mihai Berteanu, Djamel Khadraoui

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 11

Abstract

Social isolation and loneliness greatly contribute to negative health consequences in older adults. Technological solutions can be an asset in promoting social connections and healthy behaviours. This paper presents an innovative structure for an Internet of Things (IoT) platform specifically tailored for older persons. The framework utilises a supervised learning algorithm to classify users into four identified profiles to facilitate the adoption and engagement of technology. The platform incorporates wearables, such as socks and smart bands, to track physical activity, and a messaging module to encourage social interaction. The platform processes the acquired data to quantify steps and deliver tailored interventions remotely to the older adults through the AGAPE Assistant, the mHealth solution of the platform. Furthermore, the AGAPE Assistant has a user interface design for older adults, with a focus on their specific needs. Additionally, improving digital literacy among older adults is crucial for maximizing the long-term compliance and benefits of such technological solutions. On the other hand, AGAPE Monitor is a web application used by formal caregivers to configure the tailored interventions. The platform’s usability was assessed using different usability scale questionnaires, which revealed a mild level of user satisfaction and acceptance. The proposed framework is currently being deployed on more than 112 older adults across three countries: Italy, Romania, and Portugal. The proposed framework provides a holistic solution to encourage active ageing by adopting technology, implementing hybrid interventions, and promoting social interactions.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Technology Use by Older Adults · Mobile Health and mHealth Applications · Digital Mental Health Interventions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg

Department 9—Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Discipline of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine—Elias University Emergency Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania

Medea S.r.l., 50144 Florence, Italy

SenLab, Družba za Informacijsko Tehnologijo, d.o.o., 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

IRCCS Fondazione don Carlo Gnocchi, 50143 Florence, Italy

Cáritas Diocesana de Coimbra, 3030-382 Coimbra, Portugal

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy

Funding

European Commission · FNR

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