journal article·2021-12-01Open access

Enhancing the Reliability of Communication between Vehicle and Everything (V2X) Based on Deep Learning for Providing Efficient Road Traffic Information

Radwa Ahmed Osman, Sherine Nagy Saleh, Yasmine N. M. Saleh, Mazen Nabil Elagamy

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 23

Abstract

Developing efficient communication between vehicles and everything (V2X) is a challenging task, mainly due to the characteristics of vehicular networks, which include rapid topology changes, large-scale sizes, and frequent link disconnections. This article proposes a deep learning model to enhance V2X communication. Various channel conditions such as interference, channel noise, and path loss affect the communication between a vehicle (V) and everything (X). Thus, the proposed model aims to determine the required optimum interference power to enhance connectivity, comply with the quality of service (QoS) constraints, and improve the communication link reliability. The proposed model fulfills the best QoS in terms of four metrics, namely, achievable data rate (Rb), packet delivery ratio (PDR), packet loss rate (PLR), and average end-to-end delay (E2E). The factors to be considered are the distribution and density of vehicles, average length, and minimum safety distance between vehicles. A mathematical formulation of the optimum required interference power is presented to achieve the given objectives as a constrained optimization problem, and accordingly, the proposed deep learning model is trained. The obtained results show the ability of the proposed model to enhance the connectivity between V2X for improving road traffic information efficiency and increasing road traffic safety.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) · Wireless Body Area Networks · IoT and Edge/Fog Computing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Basic and Applied Science Department, College of Engineering and Technology, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, Egypt

Computer Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Technology, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, Egypt

Computer Science Department, College of Computing and Information Technology, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, Egypt

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