journal article·2018-12-04Open access

Non-Contact Measurement of Small-Module Gears Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Manting Luo, Shuncong Zhong

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 12

Abstract

Due to the small size and harsh transmission conditions of small-module gears, it is very difficult to measure gear characteristics with a modulus smaller than 1 mm. We proposed an optical coherence tomography (OCT) method for measuring small-module gears. Testing of a 30-tooth copper gear with a small modulus of 0.5 mm was carried out for the measurement of its modulus, tooth parameter, tooth number, pressure angle, modification coefficient, and tooth thickness by using OCT. In addition, the influencing factors on the measurement were discussed. The whole teeth profile of a 0.2 mm modulus gear was imaged by processing of the data collected from different clamping angles. Compared with the visual imaging without depth information and small-scale microscopic imaging, the OCT method has shown its superiority, and it has potential in the application of the measurement of micro gears with a small modulus of less than 0.2 mm.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Optical Coherence Tomography Applications · Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging · Image Processing Techniques and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory of Optics, Terahertz and Non-Destructive Testing, School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Putian University, Putian 351100, China

School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration · Shanghai Natural Science Fund · Putian college campus research project fund

References (23)

Show source-provided references
2. Present State and Development of Measuring Technology for Fine-pitch Gear
3. Present status and trends of measurement technology of fine-pitch gears
4. Ultramicro-pinions
5. Research on the Method of Continuous Scanning Measurement on the Tooth Surface of the Spiral Bevel Gear Based on the Constant Measuring Force10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.468-471.1532 ↗
6. Study on Measurement of Flank Topography of Worm Wheel with CNC Gear Measuring Center
7. Du, H., Jin, W., Zhang, X., and Hu, J. (2011, January 14–15). A Method of Dimension Measurement for Spur Gear Based on Machine Vision. Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Multimedia and Signal Processing, Guilin, China.10.1109/CMSP.2011.56 ↗
8. Automatic measurement of spur-gear dimensions using laser light. Part 1: Measurement of tooth thickness and pitch10.1117/1.2009765 ↗
9. Evolution and Some Trends in Precision Probe Technology
10. Neuschaeferrube, U. (2011, January 23–27). Measurement of micro gears: Comparison of optical, tactile-optical, and CT measurements. Proceedings of the Three-Dimensional Imaging, Interaction, and Measurement, San Francisco Airport, CA, USA.10.1117/12.872413 ↗
11. Optical coherence tomography10.1126/science.1957169 ↗
12. Lawman, S., Williams, B.M., Zhang, J., Shen, Y.C., and Zheng, Y. (2017). Scan-Less Line Field Optical Coherence Tomography, with Automatic Image Segmentation, as a Measurement Tool for Automotive Coatings. Appl. Sci., 7.10.3390/app7040351 ↗
13. Transversal ultrahigh-resolution polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography for strain mapping in materials10.1364/OE.14.005945 ↗
14. Application of optical coherence tomography to automated contact lens metrology10.1117/1.3292598 ↗
15. Thorlabs (2018, August 10). GAN210C1—Spectral OCT System. Available online: https://www.thorlabschina.cn/thorproduct.cfm_partnumber=GAN210C1.
16. Chinese National Standard (1990). GB 2362-90. Basic Rack Tooth Profile of Fine-Pitch Involute Cylindrical Gears.
17. Chinese National Standard (1987). GB/T 1357-1987. Involute cylindrical gear module.
18. Plotting and calculation of drive parameters for profile shifted gear
19. The method of calculating gear wheel flank profile falling-at the initiation point
20. Measurement of Focal Plane for Micro lens Array Using Metallographic Microscope10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.552.440 ↗
21. Repeatability and reproducibility of fast macular thickness mapping with stratus optical coherence tomography10.1001/archopht.123.10.1330 ↗
22. International Organization for Standardization (1999). Fundamentals and Vocabulary, BS EN ISO 9000:2000.
23. Evaluating the Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility for Different Industries10.1007/s11135-005-1100-y ↗