journal article·2023-05-10Open access

A Framework for Urban Last-Mile Delivery Traffic Forecasting: An In-Depth Review of Social Media Analytics and Deep Learning Techniques

Valeria Laynes-Fiascunari, Edgar Gutierrez-Franco, Luis Rabelo, Alfonso T. Sarmiento, Gene Lee

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 10

Abstract

The proliferation of e-commerce in recent years has been driven in part by the increasing ease of making purchases online and having them delivered directly to the consumer. However, these last-mile delivery logistics have become complex due to external factors (traffic, weather, etc.) affecting the delivery routes’ optimization. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) also have a challenge that contributes to the need of delivery companies for traffic sensors in urban areas. The main purpose of this paper is to propose a framework that closes the gap on accurate traffic prediction tailored for last-mile delivery logistics, leveraging social media analysis along with traditional methods. This work can be divided into two stages: (1) traffic prediction, which utilizes advanced deep learning techniques such as Graph Convolutional and Long-Short Term Memory Neural Networks, as well as data from sources such as social media check-ins and Collaborative Innovation Networks (COINs); and (2) experimentation in both short- and long-term settings, examining the interactions of traffic, social media, weather, and other factors within the model. The proposed framework allows for the integration of additional analytical techniques to further enhance vehicle routing, including the use of simulation tools such as agent-based simulation, discrete-event simulation, and system dynamics.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, USA

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Transportation and Logistics, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA

Grupo de Investigación en Sistemas Logísticos, Facultad de Ingeniería, Campus del Puente del Común, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7, Autopista Norte, Chía 250001, Colombia

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