journal article·2021-05-30Open access

Single-Shot Coherent X-ray Imaging Instrument at PAL-XFEL

Daeho Sung, Daewoong Nam, Myong-jin Kim, Seonghan Kim, Kyung Sook Kim, Sang-Youn Park, Sun Min Hwang, Chulho Jung, Heemin Lee, Do Hyung Cho, Minseok Kim, Intae Eom, Su Yong Lee, Changyong Song, Sangsoo Kim

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 11

Abstract

We developed a single-shot coherent X-ray imaging instrument at the hard X-ray beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL). This experimental platform was established to conduct a variety of XFEL experiments, including coherent diffraction imaging (CDI), X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS), and coherent X-ray scattering (CXS). Based on the forward-scattering geometry, this instrument utilizes a fixed-target method for sample delivery. It is well optimized for single-shot-based experiments in which one expects to observe the ultrafast phenomena of nanoparticles at picosecond temporal and nanometer spatial resolutions. In this paper, we introduce a single-shot coherent X-ray imaging instrument and report pump–probe coherent diffraction imaging (PPCDI) of Ag nanoparticles as an example of its applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques · X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis · Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications

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Affiliations

Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 37673, Korea

Photon Science Center, POSTECH, Pohang 37673, Korea

XFEL Beamline Department, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Pohang 37673, Korea

PLS-II; Beamline Department, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Pohang 37673, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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