Efficient Adsorbent-Desiccant Based on Aluminium Oxide
Source abstract
Abstract
The review describes the main methods of obtaining hydroxides and aluminium oxides (AO) of various structures from gibbsite. The promising techniques of obtaining AO adsorbents are discussed, namely the technique of thermal activation in the mode of pneumatic transport with gibbsite by heated air (TCA Gb) and the technique of thermal activation of gibbsite in centrifugal flash reactors (CTA Gb). The main methods of improving the adsorbent properties of AO, such as the optimisation of texture characteristics and phase composition, as well as the influence of the modification of aluminium oxide adsorbents, obtained using CTA and TCA technologies with cations of alkaline metals, are considered. It is shown that the modification allows a controlled variation of the characteristics of donor and acceptor active sites on the surface of adsorbents and, thus, a substantial increase in their adsorption activity, in particular, with respect to water vapour.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Material Properties and Applications · Bauxite Residue and Utilization · Extraction and Separation Processes
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Faculty of Chemistry, National Research Tomsk State University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Department of Chemistry, Siberian State Medical University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
LLC “Engineering Chemical Technological Center”, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
Funding
Competitiveness Improvement Program of TSU (sections 1,3,4) · Ministry of Science and Higher Education (sections 2,5,6)
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