journal article·2021-09-14Open access

Study on a New Type of Composite Powder Explosion Inhibitor Used to Suppress Underground Coal Dust Explosion

Bo Liu, Yuyuan Zhang, Kaili Xu, Yansong Zhang, Zheng Hao, Ning Ma

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 18

Abstract

At present, the world is committed to the development of environmentally friendly, sustainable and industrial safety. The effective treatment of industrial solid waste can be applied in the field of industrial safety. It is one of the ways to apply industrial solid waste to industrial safety to modify industrial solid waste and combine active powder to prepare industrial solid waste-based composite powder explosion inhibitors and apply it to underground coal dust explosion. This paper introduces the modification and preparation methods of industrial solid waste, and analyzes the good explosion suppression effect and good economic benefit of industrial solid waste-based composite powder explosion inhibitors on coal dust explosion. In this paper, four kinds of industrial solid wastes (red mud, slag, fly ash and sludge) were modified, and the modified solid waste materials with good carrier characteristics were obtained. Combined with a variety of active powders (NaHCO3, KH2PO4 and Al(OH)3), the industrial solid waste-based composite powder explosion inhibitors were obtained by solvent-crystallization (WCSC) and dry coating by ball milling (DCBM). Those kinds of explosion inhibitors can suppress the explosion of pulverized coal in 40–50% of cases. Compared with the powder explosion inhibitor commonly used in industry, it has a lower production cost and better explosion suppression effect. Those kinds of explosion inhibitors have a good industrial application prospect.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Combustion and Detonation Processes · Structural Response to Dynamic Loads · Coal Properties and Utilization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Safe Mining of Deep Metal Mines, NO.3–11, Wenhua Road, Heping District, Shenyang 110819, China

College Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China

Shandong Dingan Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Building 9, Area D, Era Headquarters Base, No.15 Lanxiang Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan 250000, China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (31)

Show source-provided references
1. Steam jet mill—A prospective solution to industrial exhaust steam and solid waste10.1007/s11356-018-1722-y ↗
2. SWAN platform: A web-based tool to support the development of industrial solid waste reuse business models10.1177/0734242X21989413 ↗
3. Zhang, Y., Xu, K., Li, M., Liu, B., Wang, B., Li, J., and Pei, X. (2021). Hydrogen inhibition in wet dust removal systems by using L-aspartic: A feasible way of hydrogen explosion control measures. J. Loss Prev. Process. Ind., 73.10.1016/j.jlp.2021.104612 ↗
4. Kang, D., Zhao, Z., Chen, X., Wang, X., and Li, J. (2020). Characteristics and impacts of solid waste on giant panda habitat in Wanglang Nat . Reserve. Sci. Total Environ., 724.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138210 ↗
5. Mukherjee, C., Denney, J., Mbonimpa, E., Slagley, J., and Bhowmik, R. (2020). A review on municipal solid waste-to-energy trends in the USA. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 119.10.1016/j.rser.2019.109512 ↗
6. Studies on the extraction of polyphenolic compounds from pre-consumer organic solid waste
7. Caprai, V., Schollbach, K., Florea, M., and Brouwers, H. (2020). Evaluation of municipal solid waste incineration filter cake as supplementary cementitious material. Constr. Build. Mater., 250.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118833 ↗
8. Li, B., Wu, H., Liu, X., Zhu, T., Liu, F., and Zhao, X. (2020). Simultaneous removal of SO2 and NO using a novel method with red mud as absorbent combined with O3 oxidation. J. Hazard. Mater., 392.10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122270 ↗
9. Multiple flocculant pre-pared with dealkalized red mud and fly ash: Properties and characterization10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101173 ↗
10. Experimental research on gas explosion suppression by modified red mud
11. Effectiveness and mechanism of carbamide/fly ash cenosphere with bilayer spherical shell structure as explosion suppressant of coal dust10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.11.044 ↗
12. Recycling municipal solid waste incineration slag and fly ash as precursors in low-range alkaline cements10.1016/j.wasman.2020.01.013 ↗
13. Long, W.-J., Peng, J.-K., Gu, Y.-C., Li, J.-L., Dong, B., Xing, F., and Fang, Y. (2021). Recycled use of municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash and ferronickel slag for eco-friendly mortar through geopolymer technology. J. Clean. Prod., 307.10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127281 ↗
14. Taki, K., Choudhary, S., Gupta, S., and Kumar, M. (2020). Enhancement of geotechnical properties of municipal sewage sludge for sustainable utilization as engineering construction material. J. Clean. Prod., 251.10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119723 ↗
15. An investigation on the aluminum dustexplosion suppression efficiency and mechanism of a NaHCO3/DE composite powder10.1016/j.apt.2020.06.014 ↗
16. Suppression characteristics of KHCO3 /red-mud composite powders with core-shell structure on methane explosion
17. Liu, B., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., Liu, E., Xu, K., Tian, Z., Chen, J., Meng, X., and Yan, K. (2021). Study on resource utilization of composite powder suppressor prepared from acrylic fiber waste sludge. J. Clean. Prod., 291.10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125914 ↗
18. Thermal Mobility of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Fly Ash (MSWIFA)10.1089/ees.2007.0043 ↗
19. Xiao, H., Cheng, Q., Liu, M., Li, L., Ru, Y., and Yan, D. (2020). Industrial disposal processes for treatment of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in municipal solid waste incineration fly ash. Chemosphere, 243.10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125351 ↗
20. Research on synergistically hydrothermal treatment of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash and sewage sludge10.1016/j.wasman.2019.09.006 ↗
21. Li, J., Xu, K., Yao, X., and Chen, S. (2021). Prediction and optimization of syngas production from steam gasification: Numerical study of operating conditions and biomass composition. Energy Convers. Manag., 236.10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114077 ↗
22. Inhibition of aluminum dust explosion by NaHCO3 with different particle size distributions10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.11.054 ↗
23. Inhibiting effect of Al(OH)3 and Mg(OH)2 dust on the explosions of methane-air mixtures in closed vessel10.1007/s11431-012-4771-3 ↗
24. Insights into the adsorption/desorption of CO2 and CO on single-atom Fe-nitrogen-graphene catalyst under electrochemical environment10.1016/j.jechem.2020.04.016 ↗
25. Zheng, C., Ma, D., Chen, Y., Gao, Z., and Teng, J. (2021). Pore structure of different macroscopically distinguished components within low-rank coals and its methane desorption characteristics. Fuel, 293.10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120465 ↗
26. Experimental Study on Multiple Explosions during the Development and Utilization of Oil Shale Dust10.1155/2019/7142819 ↗
27. Study on Explosion Characteristics of the Inert Substances at Longkou Oil Shale of China10.1016/j.psep.2019.12.033 ↗
28. Liu, B., Xu, K., Zhang, Y., Ge, J., and Zhang, Y. (2021). PAN dust explosion inhibition mechanisms of NaHCO3 and Al(OH)3 . J. Loss Prev. Process. Ind., 73.10.1016/j.jlp.2021.104619 ↗
29. The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), and Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2021, July 09). Powder Extinguishing Agent (GB 4066–2017). Available online: http://www.gb688.cn/bzgk/gb/newGbInfo?hcno=E09CC95FFE11E448FB73FB1CED54071F.
30. Inhibitory effect of calcium carbonate, diammonium dihydrogen phosphate and silicon dioxide on explosion of flour powder
31. Experimental Study on Coal Dust Explosion Suppression with Dihydrogen Phosphate Salts and SiO2 Powders