journal article·2023-01-30Open access

Monte Carlo Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding Features for Bi2O3/Epoxy Composites

Karem G. Mahmoud, M. I. Sayyed, Aljawhara H. Almuqrin, Jack Arayro, Yasser Maghrbi

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 3

Abstract

Three different samples were synthesized based on polyepoxide resin, a solidifying agent, and a Bi2O3 doping compound. The polyepoxide resin and solidifying agent were added in a 2:1 ratio by weight and the Bi2O3 compound was added in ratios of 0, 5, and 10 wt. %. The density of the synthesized composites was measured using an MH-300A densimeter with an uncertainty in measurement of 0.001 g/cm3. The measurements showed that the density of the fabricated composite varied from 1.103 g/cm3 to 1.20 g/cm3 when the reinforcing Bi2O3 compound was raised from 0 wt. % to 10 wt. %. Furthermore, the γ-ray shielding parameters were evaluated based on the simulated mean track length of γ-photons inside the synthesized composites using MCNP-5 code. The simulated results show an enhancement in the shielding parameter when increasing the Bi2O3 concentration, where the linear attenuation coefficient values increased from 0.101 cm−1 to 0.118 cm−1 as the Bi2O3 concentration increased from 0 to 10 wt. %. The increase in the LAC has a positive effect on the other shielding properties.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis · Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies · Radioactivity and Radon Measurements

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Nuclear Power Plants and Renewable Energy, Ural Energy Institute, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Street, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman 11622, Jordan

Department of Nuclear Medicine Research, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University (IAU), P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia

Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Eqaila 54200, Kuwait

University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 2092, Tunisia

Funding

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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