journal article·2022-09-08Open access

Rheology of Variable Viscosity-Based Mixed Convective Inclined Magnetized Cross Nanofluid with Varying Thermal Conductivity

Adil Darvesh, Tanveer Sajid, Wasim Jamshed, Assad Ayub, Syed Shah, Mohamed Eid, Syed Hussain, Mohammad Akram, Muhammad Hafeez, Marek Krawczuk

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 18

Abstract

Cross nanofluid possesses an extraordinary quality among the various fluidic models to explore the key characteristics of flowing fluid during very low and very high shear rates and its viscosity models depend upon shear rate. The current study establishes the numerical treatment regarding variable viscosity-based mixed convective inclined magnetized Cross nanofluid with varying thermal conductivities over the moving permeable surface. Along with variable thermal conductivities, we considered thermal radiation, thermophoresis, and the Brownian motion effect. An inclined magnetic field was launched for velocity scrutiny and the heat transfer fact was numerically seen by mixed convective conditions. Similarity variables were actioned on generated PDEs of the physical model and conversion was performed into ODEs. Numerical results showed that the frictional force and Nusselt quantity considerably influence the skinning heat transfer processes over the geometry of a moving permeable surface. Furthermore, less velocity was noticed for the greater suction parameter and the Brownian motion parameter corresponds to lower mass transport.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films · Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics & Statistics, Hazara University, Manshera 21120, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Al-Kharga 72511, Al-Wadi Al-Gadid, Egypt

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 1321, Saudi Arabia

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah 42351, Saudi Arabia

Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, Institute of Mechanics and Machine Design, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland

Funding

Islamic University of Madinah

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