journal article·2022-04-01Open access

Numerical Modeling of Individual Plasma Dynamic Characteristics of a Light-Erosion MPC Discharge in Gases

Victor V. Kuzenov, Sergei V. Ryzhkov, Aleksey Yu. Varaksin

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 7

Abstract

A mathematical model is formulated, and a numerical study of magneto-plasma compressor (MPC) discharges in gases for a wide range of changes in the main electrical parameters and the characteristics of the surrounding gas environment is carried out. The performed calculations showed, depending on the role of one or another heating mode (Ohmic, transient, and plasma dynamic), three different types of quasi-stationary spatial distributions of plasma parameters, which can be used to judge the features of the emerging structures and the dynamics of plasma propagation, and, therefore, to speak about the modes of discharge. The features of the radiation plasma dynamic structures and the change in the main parameters of the plasma of an MPC discharge in the transient regime are considered.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena · Vacuum and Plasma Arcs

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Thermal Physics Department, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, Russia

Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 125412, Russia

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. Calculation of two-dimensional plasma flows in channels
2. Berkov, V.I., Vinogradova, A.K., Kovrov, P.E., Morozov, A.I., Tokarev, L.G., Proshin, M.A., and Shchepkin, G.Y. (1973). Estimate of Plasma Parameters in Acceleration Channel and Compression Zone of Magneto-Plasma Compressor, Preprint Inst. Atomnoj Ehnergii. (In Russian).
3. Aleksandrov, A.F., and Rukhadze, A.A. (1976). Physics of High-Current Electric-Discharge Light Sources, Atomizdat. (In Russian).
4. Morozov, A.I. (1978). Physical Foundations of Space Electric Propulsion Engines, Atomizdat. (In Russian).
5. Numerical Simulation of Two-Dimensional Flows in Pulsed Plasma Accelerators
6. A magnetoplasma-compressor for optical applications and plasma-chemical processing
7. Novel test-bed facility for PSI issues in fusion reactor conditions on the base of next generation QSPA plasma accelerator10.1088/1741-4326/aa7924 ↗
8. First Breakthrough for Future Air-Breathing Magneto-Plasma Propulsion Systems10.1088/1742-6596/825/1/012005 ↗
9. Generation of erosion compression plasma flows in a miniature plasma accelerator and their capability for formation of thin nanostructured coating10.1615/HighTempMatProc.2020034134 ↗
10. Distributions of magnetic field and current in pinching plasma flows: Effect of axial magnetic field10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01170-z ↗
11. Mustafaev, A., Grabovskiy, A., Krizhanovich, A., and Sukhomlinov, V. (2021). Beam-plasma stabilizer for the new type of nuclear power energy systems. Appl. Sci., 11.10.3390/app112311419 ↗
12. On the influence of hydrodynamic instabilities on the spectral-brightness characteristics of radiating discharges
13. Gushchin, M., Palitsin, A., Strikovskiy, A., Zudin, I., Korobkov, S., Loskutov, K., Gromov, A., Goykhman, M., Rodin, Y., and Korchagin, V. (2022). Gigantic coaxial line for experimental studies of the interaction of nanosecond electromagnetic pulses with an ionized gas medium. Appl. Sci., 12.10.3390/app12010059 ↗
14. Experimental investigation of the effectiveness of the matching of a magnetoplasma compressor with an explosive magnetohydrodynamic generator
15. Calculation of plasma dynamic parameters of the magneto-inertial fusion target with combined exposure10.1063/1.5109830 ↗
16. Leontovich, M.A. (1965). Transport processes in plasma. Reviews of Plasma Physics, Consultants Bureau.
17. Efficient solution of multi-dimensional flux-limited nonequilibrium radiation diffusion coupled to material conduction with second-order time discretization10.1016/j.jcp.2007.05.015 ↗
18. Chetverushkin, B.N. (1985). Mathematical Modeling of Problems in the Dynamics of a Radiating Gas, Nauka. (In Russian).
19. Approximate method for calculating convective heat flux on the surface of bodies of simple geometric shapes10.1088/1742-6596/815/1/012024 ↗
20. New realization method for calculating convective heat transfer near the hypersonic aircraft surface
21. Theoretical modeling of rapid surface vaporization with back pressure10.2514/3.61164 ↗
22. Two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic model for the dense plasma focus of a Z-pinch
23. Numerical simulation of the coaxial magneto-plasma accelerator and non-axisymmetric radio frequency discharge10.1088/1742-6596/830/1/012049 ↗
24. Godunov, S.K. (1976). Numerical Solution of Multidimensional Problems of Gas Dynamics, Nauka.
25. Development of a Mathematical Model and the Numerical Solution Method in a Combined Impact Scheme for MIF Target
26. Samarskij, A.A., and Nikolaev, E.S. (1989). Numerical Methods for Grid Equations, Methods for Solving Grid Equations, Birkhauser.10.1007/978-3-0348-9272-8 ↗
27. Approximate calculation of convective heat transfer near hypersonic aircraft surface10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.2018026947 ↗
28. Analysis of the ideal gas flow over body of basic geometrical shape10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.12.032 ↗
29. Difference schemes on irregular grids for equations of mathematical physics with variable coefficients
30. The generation of free concentrated air vortexes under laboratory conditions10.1134/S0018151X09010106 ↗
31. The parameters of unstable stratification of air leading to generation of free vortexes10.1134/S0018151X10020173 ↗
32. The possibility of influencing vortex atmospheric formations10.1134/S0018151X10030168 ↗
33. Study of MHD dynamo effect at the outlet from plasma accelerator in the presence of longitudinal magnetic field10.1002/ctpp.201900174 ↗
34. Numerical Simulation of Pulsed Jets of a High-Current Pulsed Surface Discharge10.1615/ComputThermalScien.2020034742 ↗
35. The study of high-velocity flow injection into the set of magnetic field coils coupled to plasma accelerator10.1088/1361-6587/aaf772 ↗