journal article·2021-05-30Open access

A Finite Element Method to Predict the Mechanical Behavior of a Pre-Structured Material Manufactured by Fused Filament Fabrication in 3D Printing

Marouene Zouaoui, Julien Gardan, Pascal Lafon, Ali Makke, Carl Labergere, Naman Recho

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 11

Abstract

In this paper, a numerical method is proposed to simulate the mechanical behavior of a new polymeric pre-structured material manufactured by fused filament fabrication (FFF), where the filaments are oriented along the principal stress directions. The model implements optimized filament orientations, obtained from the G code by assigning materials references in mesh elements. The Gauss points are later configured with the physical behavior while considering a homogeneous solid structure. The objective of this study is to identify the elastoplastic behavior. Therefore, tensile tests were conducted with different filament orientations. The results show that using appropriate material constants is efficient in describing the built anisotropy and incorporating the air gap volume fraction. The suggested method is proved very efficient in implementing multiplex G code orientations. The elastic behavior of the pre-structured material is quasi-isotropic. However, the anisotropy was observed at the yield point and the ultimate stress. Using the Hill criterion coupled with an experimental tabular law of the plastic flow turns out to be suitable for predicting the response of various specimens.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies · Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials · Interactive and Immersive Displays

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

ERMESS, EPF-Engineering School, 2 Rue Fernand Sastre, 10430 Rosières-prés-Troyes, France

Institut Charles Delaunay, LASMIS, UTT, UMR CNRS 6281, 12 Rue Marie Curie, 10010 Troyes, France

Institut Pascal CNRS-UMR 6602, Université Clermont Auvergne, PB 10448, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France

Funding

European Regional Development Fund · Université de Technologie de Troyes

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